U.S. Energy Information Administration logo
Skip to sub-navigation
‹ U.S. States

Iowa   Iowa Profile

State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT4. Residential Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Virginia

Table CT4. Residential Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Virginia






Year



Coal a


Natural
Gas b
Petroleum Biomass





Geothermal e






Solar e,f



Electricity g





End
Use e,h



Electrical
System
Energy
Losses i






Total e,h
Distillate
Fuel Oil

HGL c

Kerosene

Total




Wood d
Thousand
Short Tons
Billion
Cubic Feet

Thousand Barrels
Million
Kilowatthours
1960 766 27 6,520 608 4,655 11,783 – – – – – – 4,099 – – – – – –
1961 655 29 6,923 657 5,139 12,719 – – – – – – 4,511 – – – – – –
1962 661 31 7,170 711 5,261 13,142 – – – – – – 4,821 – – – – – –
1963 571 33 7,622 924 5,320 13,866 – – – – – – 5,277 – – – – – –
1964 555 34 7,047 1,015 4,666 12,728 – – – – – – 5,812 – – – – – –
1965 454 36 7,471 939 4,847 13,257 – – – – – – 6,557 – – – – – –
1966 476 41 8,465 883 5,040 14,387 – – – – – – 7,337 – – – – – –
1967 405 41 8,881 971 5,626 15,479 – – – – – – 7,954 – – – – – –
1968 362 44 9,181 997 5,809 15,987 – – – – – – 9,189 – – – – – –
1969 317 47 8,544 1,139 5,208 14,891 – – – – – – 10,473 – – – – – –
1970 264 50 9,734 1,185 4,544 15,462 – – – – – – 11,546 – – – – – –
1971 213 49 9,511 1,193 4,541 15,245 – – – – – – 12,053 – – – – – –
1972 173 55 9,638 1,325 4,118 15,081 – – – – – – 13,037 – – – – – –
1973 179 52 10,185 1,242 2,949 14,376 – – – – – – 14,697 – – – – – –
1974 219 48 9,134 1,170 2,245 12,550 – – – – – – 14,752 – – – – – –
1975 97 49 9,091 1,293 2,056 12,440 – – – – – – 15,871 – – – – – –
1976 127 52 9,450 1,379 2,288 13,117 – – – – – – 17,156 – – – – – –
1977 120 49 10,240 1,377 1,899 13,516 – – – – – – 18,198 – – – – – –
1978 50 54 9,089 1,236 1,592 11,916 – – – – – – 18,669 – – – – – –
1979 38 51 13,058 1,127 2,302 16,487 – – – – – – 18,717 – – – – – –
1980 41 55 7,380 1,247 1,403 10,030 – – – – – – 19,731 – – – – – –
1981 24 51 5,572 1,152 919 7,643 – – – – – – 20,579 – – – – – –
1982 42 48 5,035 1,084 1,048 7,168 – – – – – – 20,343 – – – – – –
1983 40 47 5,396 1,289 1,182 7,867 – – – – – – 21,588 – – – – – –
1984 55 51 6,346 1,442 3,220 11,008 – – – – – – 21,711 – – – – – –
1985 60 49 5,738 1,495 3,611 10,844 – – – – – – 22,568 – – – – – –
1986 56 52 7,240 1,268 2,474 10,982 – – – – – – 25,235 – – – – – –
1987 75 55 7,583 1,548 2,181 11,313 – – – – – – 26,875 – – – – – –
1988 64 59 7,981 1,479 2,629 12,089 – – – – – – 28,192 – – – – – –
1989 41 62 6,987 1,725 2,271 10,984 – – – – – – 29,223 – – – – – –
1990 47 51 6,069 1,759 1,160 8,988 – – – – – – 28,130 – – – – – –
1991 25 54 5,316 1,922 1,322 8,560 – – – – – – 29,607 – – – – – –
1992 35 62 5,559 2,012 1,283 8,855 – – – – – – 29,780 – – – – – –
1993 56 65 5,288 1,981 1,489 8,758 – – – – – – 32,472 – – – – – –
1994 47 65 5,466 2,021 1,256 8,743 – – – – – – 32,343 – – – – – –
1995 37 69 5,162 2,380 1,220 8,762 – – – – – – 33,472 – – – – – –
1996 47 76 5,770 2,640 1,544 9,954 – – – – – – 34,651 – – – – – –
1997 20 74 5,214 2,848 1,583 9,644 – – – – – – 33,923 – – – – – –
1998 19 63 5,021 2,173 2,053 9,247 – – – – – – 34,703 – – – – – –
1999 15 69 4,951 2,424 1,548 8,924 – – – – – – 35,779 – – – – – –
2000 9 80 5,679 2,899 1,642 10,219 – – – – – – 37,541 – – – – – –
2001 14 70 5,187 2,633 1,681 9,500 – – – – – – 37,325 – – – – – –
2002 9 75 4,884 2,534 935 8,353 – – – – – – 40,358 – – – – – –
2003 14 85 5,300 3,150 1,261 9,711 – – – – – – 40,877 – – – – – –
2004 9 83 5,601 3,327 1,454 10,382 – – – – – – 42,503 – – – – – –
2005 10 85 5,390 3,195 1,426 10,010 – – – – – – 44,662 – – – – – –
2006 2 72 4,524 2,551 1,139 8,214 – – – – – – 42,906 – – – – – –
2007 8 81 4,358 2,914 740 8,012 – – – – – – 45,481 – – – – – –
2008 0 80 3,993 3,098 307 7,398 – – – – – – 44,597 – – – – – –
2009 0 84 3,030 3,511 286 6,827 – – – – – – 44,763 – – – – – –
2010 0 88 3,215 3,455 332 7,001 – – – – – – 48,439 – – – – – –
2011 0 79 2,822 3,289 155 6,266 – – – – – – 45,771 – – – – – –
2012 0 70 2,095 2,642 71 4,807 – – – – – – 43,535 – – – – – –
2013 0 86 2,355 3,161 79 5,594 – – – – – – 45,416 – – – – – –
2014 0 93 2,437 3,054 123 5,614 – – – – – – 46,444 – – – – – –
2015 0 85 2,249 3,201 85 5,534 – – – – – – 45,928 – – – – – –
2016 0 77 1,712 2,735 113 4,560 – – – – – – 45,186 – – – – – –
2017 0 77 1,548 2,565 64 4,177 – – – – – – 43,982 – – – – – –
2018 0 89 1,967 3,156 68 5,192 – – – – – – 47,963 – – – – – –
2019 0 82 1,638 3,313 74 5,025 – – – – – – 46,666 – – – – – –
2020 0 75 1,593 3,434 83 5,110 – – – – – – 46,089 – – – – – –
2021 0 81 2,099 3,056 76 5,231 – – – – – – 46,634 – – – – – –
Trillion Btu
1960 19.0 27.9 38.0 2.3 26.4 66.7 30.0 NA NA 14.0 157.5 34.6 192.1
1961 16.2 29.5 40.3 2.5 29.1 72.0 28.1 NA NA 15.4 161.2 37.4 198.6
1962 16.4 32.3 41.8 2.7 29.8 74.3 26.8 NA NA 16.4 166.2 39.5 205.8
1963 14.1 34.5 44.4 3.5 30.2 78.1 25.5 NA NA 18.0 170.3 43.0 213.4
1964 13.7 35.5 41.1 3.9 26.5 71.4 23.6 NA NA 19.8 164.1 47.1 211.2
1965 11.2 37.4 43.5 3.6 27.5 74.6 22.2 NA NA 22.4 167.8 53.4 221.2
1966 11.7 41.9 49.3 3.4 28.6 81.3 21.6 NA NA 25.0 181.5 60.0 241.5
1967 9.9 42.7 51.7 3.7 31.9 87.4 20.2 NA NA 27.1 187.4 64.8 252.2
1968 8.9 44.9 53.5 3.8 32.9 90.2 19.5 NA NA 31.4 194.9 74.8 269.7
1969 7.7 48.1 49.8 4.4 29.5 83.7 18.8 NA NA 35.7 194.0 85.2 279.3
1970 6.3 50.8 56.7 4.6 25.8 87.0 17.6 NA NA 39.4 201.2 95.3 296.5
1971 5.0 50.8 55.4 4.6 25.7 85.7 16.5 NA NA 41.1 199.1 99.2 298.3
1972 4.1 56.8 56.1 5.1 23.3 84.6 16.1 NA NA 44.5 206.1 106.5 312.6
1973 4.2 52.9 59.3 4.8 16.7 80.8 15.4 NA NA 50.1 203.4 119.0 322.4
1974 5.1 49.2 53.2 4.5 12.7 70.4 15.9 NA NA 50.3 191.0 121.7 312.7
1975 2.3 49.7 53.0 5.0 11.7 69.6 18.5 NA NA 54.2 194.2 129.9 324.1
1976 3.0 53.5 55.0 5.3 13.0 73.3 20.8 NA NA 58.5 209.2 140.1 349.2
1977 2.8 50.0 59.7 5.3 10.8 75.7 23.5 NA NA 62.1 214.1 148.4 362.5
1978 1.2 55.3 52.9 4.7 9.0 66.7 27.3 NA NA 63.7 214.2 154.3 368.4
1979 0.9 52.0 76.1 4.3 13.1 93.4 31.6 NA NA 63.9 241.9 152.4 394.3
1980 1.0 55.6 43.0 4.8 8.0 55.7 20.5 NA NA 67.3 200.2 161.7 361.9
1981 0.6 52.2 32.5 4.4 5.2 42.1 16.7 NA NA 70.2 181.6 164.4 346.0
1982 1.0 49.5 29.3 4.2 5.9 39.4 26.4 NA NA 69.4 185.6 164.1 349.7
1983 1.0 48.7 31.4 5.0 6.7 43.1 18.5 NA NA 73.7 184.8 173.2 358.1
1984 1.4 53.3 37.0 5.5 18.3 60.8 24.4 NA NA 74.1 213.9 168.9 382.8
1985 1.5 50.7 33.4 5.7 20.5 59.6 25.2 NA NA 77.0 213.8 176.4 390.2
1986 1.4 53.6 42.2 4.9 14.0 61.1 22.9 NA NA 86.1 225.1 193.2 418.2
1987 1.9 57.6 44.2 5.9 12.4 62.5 18.1 NA NA 91.7 231.7 203.0 434.7
1988 1.6 60.9 46.5 5.7 14.9 67.1 19.3 NA NA 96.2 244.9 213.0 457.9
1989 1.0 64.2 40.7 6.6 12.9 60.2 19.5 0.1 0.1 99.7 244.8 230.2 474.9
1990 1.2 53.6 35.4 6.8 6.6 48.7 10.4 0.1 0.1 96.0 210.1 228.1 438.1
1991 0.6 56.5 31.0 7.4 7.5 45.8 10.9 0.1 0.1 101.0 215.0 241.3 456.3
1992 0.9 64.9 32.4 7.7 7.3 47.4 11.4 0.1 0.1 101.6 226.3 243.4 469.7
1993 1.4 68.5 30.8 7.6 8.4 46.9 16.4 0.1 0.1 110.8 244.1 267.9 512.0
1994 1.2 67.7 31.8 7.8 7.1 46.7 15.6 0.1 0.1 110.4 241.5 262.7 504.2
1995 0.9 70.8 30.0 9.1 6.9 46.1 15.6 0.1 0.1 114.2 247.8 275.6 523.4
1996 1.2 79.2 33.6 10.1 8.8 52.5 16.2 0.1 0.1 118.2 267.3 283.0 550.3
1997 0.5 77.1 30.3 10.9 9.0 50.3 12.4 0.1 0.1 115.7 256.2 274.2 530.4
1998 0.5 66.0 29.2 8.3 11.6 49.2 11.0 0.1 0.1 118.4 245.3 278.6 523.9
1999 0.4 71.8 28.8 9.3 8.8 46.9 11.3 0.2 0.1 122.1 252.7 293.2 545.9
2000 0.2 82.5 33.0 11.1 9.3 53.5 12.1 0.2 0.1 128.1 276.6 308.8 585.4
2001 0.4 72.9 30.2 10.1 9.5 49.8 7.9 0.2 0.1 127.4 258.6 302.7 561.3
2002 0.2 78.2 28.4 9.7 5.3 43.5 8.0 0.2 0.2 137.7 267.9 330.4 598.3
2003 0.3 88.5 30.8 12.1 7.1 50.1 8.4 0.3 0.2 139.5 287.2 325.3 612.5
2004 0.2 85.3 32.6 12.8 8.2 53.6 8.7 0.3 0.2 145.0 293.3 343.0 636.3
2005 0.2 89.0 31.4 12.3 8.1 51.7 15.2 0.3 0.3 152.4 309.1 360.3 669.4
2006 0.1 74.2 26.3 9.8 6.5 42.5 13.5 0.4 0.3 146.4 277.4 344.2 621.6
2007 0.2 84.0 25.2 11.2 4.2 40.6 14.9 0.5 0.4 155.2 295.7 363.3 659.0
2008 0.0 82.7 23.1 11.9 1.7 36.7 16.7 0.6 0.5 152.2 289.3 356.9 646.1
2009 0.0 87.4 17.5 13.5 1.6 32.6 16.2 0.7 0.5 152.7 290.0 348.4 638.4
2010 0.0 90.4 18.6 13.3 1.9 33.7 17.3 0.8 0.5 165.3 308.0 375.6 683.5
2011 0.0 81.4 16.3 12.6 0.9 29.8 16.8 0.8 0.5 156.2 285.4 347.7 633.1
2012 0.0 72.9 12.1 10.1 0.4 22.6 14.0 0.8 0.5 148.5 259.5 320.2 579.7
2013 0.0 88.9 13.6 12.1 0.4 26.2 18.3 0.8 0.6 155.0 289.7 335.9 625.6
2014 0.0 97.4 14.0 11.7 0.7 26.5 18.5 0.8 0.6 158.5 302.3 340.9 643.2
2015 0.0 89.6 13.0 12.3 0.5 25.7 14.2 0.8 0.7 156.7 287.7 323.8 [R ] 611.5 [R ]
2016 0.0 81.1 9.9 10.5 0.6 21.0 12.7 0.8 0.8 154.2 270.6 309.0 [R ] 579.5 [R ]
2017 0.0 81.1 8.9 9.9 0.4 19.1 10.9 0.8 0.9 150.1 263.0 290.8 [R ] 553.8 [R ]
2018 0.0 94.2 11.3 12.1 0.4 23.8 13.8 0.8 1.1 163.6 297.3 313.6 [R ] 610.9 [R ]
2019 0.0 86.5 9.4 12.7 0.4 22.6 12.2 0.8 1.4 159.2 282.7 289.5 [R ] 572.2 [R ]
2020 0.0 79.7 9.2 13.2 0.5 22.8 10.7 [R ] 0.8 1.8 157.3 273.2 277.0 [R ] 550.2 [R ]
2021 0.0 86.3 12.1 11.7 0.4 24.3 10.5 0.8 2.6 159.1 283.6 287.9 571.5
aBeginning in 2008, data are no longer collected and are assumed to be zero. hBeginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and
the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End Use and Total.
bIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. iIncurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical system
energy losses. Pre-1990 estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of Technical Notes for an
explanation of changes in methodology.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only. – – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.
dWood and wood-derived fuels. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than 0.5 or Btu value less than 0.05.
eThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy
sources beginning in 1989.
Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series estimates
may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type of energy.
fSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy. Includes solar thermal energy consumed as heat by the commercial and industrial
sectors.
Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
gElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/