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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT3. Total End-Use Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, Selected Years, 1960-2021, District of Columbia

Table CT3. Total End-Use Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, Selected Years, 1960-2021, District of Columbia






Year



Coal


Natural
Gas a
Petroleum
Hydro-
electric
Power g,h
Biomass




Geo-
thermal h






Solar h,k



Electricity l






End Use h,m



Electrical
System
Energy
Losses n






Total h,m
Distillate
Fuel Oil b

HGL c
Jet
Fuel d
Motor
Gasoline e
Residual
Fuel Oil

Other f

Total


Wood
and
Waste h,i


Losses
and Co-
products j
Thousand
Short Tons
Billion
Cubic Feet

Thousand Barrels
Million
Kilowatt-
hours
Million
Kilowatt-
hours
1960 605 13 2,890 2 0 4,957 2,420 292 10,561 0 – – – – – – – – 2,654 – – – – – –
1961 586 13 2,728 2 0 4,983 1,968 278 9,958 0 – – – – – – – – 2,839 – – – – – –
1962 511 14 2,803 2 0 5,071 2,232 256 10,365 0 – – – – – – – – 2,929 – – – – – –
1963 361 15 2,778 2 0 5,106 2,537 253 10,676 0 – – – – – – – – 3,105 – – – – – –
1964 254 16 2,874 3 (s) 5,269 3,885 205 12,236 0 – – – – – – – – 3,419 – – – – – –
1965 233 17 3,431 2 (s) 5,469 6,739 194 15,837 0 – – – – – – – – 3,773 – – – – – –
1966 431 17 3,341 3 (s) 5,570 7,024 150 16,088 0 – – – – – – – – 4,065 – – – – – –
1967 346 21 3,359 3 1 5,501 8,378 173 17,415 0 – – – – – – – – 4,266 – – – – – –
1968 213 22 3,525 3 (s) 5,611 7,784 158 17,081 0 – – – – – – – – 4,637 – – – – – –
1969 487 25 3,366 3 10 5,655 7,986 111 17,132 0 – – – – – – – – 5,012 – – – – – –
1970 455 26 3,800 4 (s) 5,688 8,390 119 17,999 0 – – – – – – – – 5,392 – – – – – –
1971 339 27 3,224 4 1 5,673 7,809 161 16,873 0 – – – – – – – – 5,575 – – – – – –
1972 334 29 3,082 5 3 5,636 5,923 113 14,761 0 – – – – – – – – 5,727 – – – – – –
1973 304 28 3,325 5 1 5,976 5,721 110 15,137 0 – – – – – – – – 6,126 – – – – – –
1974 203 27 3,289 4 (s) 5,699 3,864 143 12,999 0 – – – – – – – – 5,535 – – – – – –
1975 307 26 3,067 4 0 5,748 2,087 190 11,095 0 – – – – – – – – 5,796 – – – – – –
1976 242 29 3,353 5 0 5,500 1,625 199 10,682 0 – – – – – – – – 6,011 – – – – – –
1977 167 26 3,472 5 0 5,215 1,728 354 10,773 0 – – – – – – – – 6,263 – – – – – –
1978 83 26 3,074 5 (s) 5,124 1,424 347 9,975 0 – – – – – – – – 6,484 – – – – – –
1979 119 30 2,680 3 3 4,544 183 388 7,801 0 – – – – – – – – 6,602 – – – – – –
1980 134 28 2,175 4 329 3,881 150 345 6,884 0 – – – – – – – – 7,004 – – – – – –
1981 99 29 1,409 5 566 3,978 276 150 6,384 0 – – – – – – – – 7,031 – – – – – –
1982 125 29 1,962 5 336 4,018 1,472 78 7,871 0 – – – – – – – – 7,245 – – – – – –
1983 123 29 2,194 5 108 3,978 846 96 7,227 0 – – – – – – – – 7,618 – – – – – –
1984 100 29 2,457 8 39 4,218 859 95 7,675 0 – – – – – – – – 7,936 – – – – – –
1985 140 29 2,328 4 7 3,802 489 151 6,782 0 – – – – – – – – 8,214 – – – – – –
1986 54 30 2,516 4 501 3,877 1,080 99 8,076 0 – – – – – – – – 8,588 – – – – – –
1987 70 31 2,050 4 (s) 4,246 822 106 7,229 0 – – – – – – – – 9,007 – – – – – –
1988 31 33 1,856 5 5 4,358 232 107 6,563 0 – – – – – – – – 9,380 – – – – – –
1989 60 33 1,680 5 0 4,200 168 147 6,200 0 – – – – – – – – 9,653 – – – – – –
1990 69 29 1,579 4 5 4,043 222 104 5,958 0 – – – – – – – – 9,848 – – – – – –
1991 66 31 1,642 4 0 4,023 222 86 5,978 0 – – – – – – – – 10,195 – – – – – –
1992 50 33 1,644 7 0 4,024 275 86 6,036 0 – – – – – – – – 10,043 – – – – – –
1993 51 33 1,652 6 101 4,185 205 97 6,247 0 – – – – – – – – 10,375 – – – – – –
1994 47 31 1,883 6 0 4,099 168 99 6,255 0 – – – – – – – – 10,295 – – – – – –
1995 6 33 1,764 5 0 4,142 130 224 6,266 0 – – – – – – – – 10,316 – – – – – –
1996 23 34 1,955 6 0 3,862 96 187 6,106 0 – – – – – – – – 10,137 – – – – – –
1997 40 34 1,403 7 0 4,066 34 307 5,818 0 – – – – – – – – 10,107 – – – – – –
1998 6 30 1,168 3 0 4,031 4 393 5,599 0 – – – – – – – – 10,281 – – – – – –
1999 6 32 1,272 3 0 3,979 2 326 5,582 0 – – – – – – – – 10,418 – – – – – –
2000 7 33 1,540 7 0 4,070 1 340 5,958 0 – – – – – – – – 10,616 – – – – – –
2001 30 30 1,608 5 0 3,890 2 293 5,798 0 – – – – – – – – 10,880 – – – – – –
2002 4 33 1,511 3 0 3,927 0 88 5,529 0 – – – – – – – – 11,129 – – – – – –
2003 7 33 1,719 5 0 3,497 0 77 5,298 0 – – – – – – – – 10,946 – – – – – –
2004 30 32 1,830 4 0 3,590 0 74 5,499 0 – – – – – – – – 11,415 – – – – – –
2005 38 32 1,334 4 0 3,366 0 78 4,782 0 – – – – – – – – 11,816 – – – – – –
2006 0 29 815 4 0 3,188 0 79 4,086 0 – – – – – – – – 11,396 – – – – – –
2007 20 33 832 5 0 3,057 0 87 3,981 0 – – – – – – – – 12,110 – – – – – –
2008 14 32 753 5 0 2,575 0 77 3,410 0 – – – – – – – – 11,616 – – – – – –
2009 12 33 799 5 0 2,684 0 649 4,136 0 – – – – – – – – 11,434 – – – – – –
2010 3 33 734 6 0 2,730 0 688 4,158 0 – – – – – – – – 11,877 – – – – – –
2011 2 32 571 5 0 2,806 0 629 4,011 0 – – – – – – – – 11,562 – – – – – –
2012 3 29 710 7 0 2,280 0 663 3,659 0 – – – – – – – – 11,259 – – – – – –
2013 (s) 33 609 7 0 2,311 0 674 3,600 0 – – – – – – – – 11,086 – – – – – –
2014 2 34 650 7 0 2,568 0 659 3,884 0 – – – – – – – – 11,194 – – – – – –
2015 2 32 666 17 [R ] 0 2,646 0 629 3,958 [R ] 0 – – – – – – – – 11,291 – – – – – –
2016 1 29 493 6 [R ] 0 2,835 0 516 3,849 [R ] 0 – – – – – – – – 11,394 – – – – – –
2017 1 29 317 3 0 2,474 0 533 3,327 0 – – – – – – – – 10,916 – – – – – –
2018 1 31 399 4 0 2,861 0 501 3,764 0 – – – – – – – – 11,358 – – – – – –
2019 (s) 31 478 5 0 2,787 0 424 3,695 0 – – – – – – – – 11,028 – – – – – –
2020 0 27 341 5 0 2,319 0 410 [R ] 3,075 0 – – – – – – – – 9,786 – – – – – –
2021 0 27 475 27 0 2,443 0 498 3,443 0 – – – – – – – – 10,083 – – – – – –
Trillion Btu
1960 15.5 13.0 16.8 (s) 0.0 26.0 15.2 1.7 59.8 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 9.1 97.5 22.4 119.9
1961 15.0 13.7 15.9 (s) 0.0 26.2 12.4 1.6 56.1 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 9.7 94.6 23.5 118.2
1962 13.1 14.7 16.3 (s) 0.0 26.6 14.0 1.5 58.5 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 10.0 96.5 24.0 120.5
1963 9.2 15.3 16.2 (s) 0.0 26.8 15.9 1.5 60.4 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 10.6 95.7 25.3 121.0
1964 6.5 16.3 16.7 (s) (s) 27.7 24.4 1.2 70.1 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 11.7 104.5 27.7 132.3
1965 5.9 17.3 20.0 (s) (s) 28.7 42.4 1.1 92.2 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 12.9 128.4 30.7 159.2
1966 10.9 17.6 19.5 (s) (s) 29.3 44.2 0.9 93.8 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 13.9 136.3 33.2 169.5
1967 8.7 21.9 19.6 (s) (s) 28.9 52.7 1.0 102.2 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 14.6 147.5 34.8 182.2
1968 5.4 23.0 20.5 (s) (s) 29.5 48.9 0.9 99.9 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 15.8 144.1 37.7 181.9
1969 12.1 25.2 19.6 (s) 0.1 29.7 50.2 0.7 100.3 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 17.1 154.8 40.8 195.6
1970 11.0 26.4 22.1 (s) (s) 29.9 52.7 0.7 105.5 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 18.4 161.4 44.5 205.9
1971 8.1 27.7 18.8 (s) (s) 29.8 49.1 1.0 98.7 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 19.0 153.5 45.9 199.4
1972 7.9 29.0 18.0 (s) (s) 29.6 37.2 0.7 85.5 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 19.5 142.0 46.8 188.8
1973 7.2 28.2 19.4 (s) (s) 31.4 36.0 0.7 87.4 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 20.9 143.8 49.6 193.4
1974 4.8 27.6 19.2 (s) (s) 29.9 24.3 0.9 74.3 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 18.9 125.6 45.7 171.3
1975 7.3 26.2 17.9 (s) 0.0 30.2 13.1 1.1 62.3 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 19.8 115.7 47.4 163.2
1976 5.8 29.0 19.5 (s) 0.0 28.9 10.2 1.2 59.8 0.0 0.1 NA NA NA 20.5 115.4 49.1 164.4
1977 4.0 26.2 20.2 (s) 0.0 27.4 10.9 2.1 60.5 0.0 0.2 NA NA NA 21.4 112.3 51.1 163.4
1978 2.0 26.6 17.9 (s) (s) 26.9 9.0 2.0 55.8 0.0 0.2 NA NA NA 22.1 106.7 53.6 160.3
1979 2.9 30.1 15.6 (s) (s) 23.9 1.2 2.2 42.9 0.0 0.2 NA NA NA 22.5 98.7 53.8 152.4
1980 3.3 28.0 12.7 (s) 1.9 20.4 0.9 2.0 37.9 0.0 2.8 NA NA NA 23.9 95.9 57.4 153.3
1981 2.4 29.4 8.2 (s) 3.2 20.9 1.7 0.9 35.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 NA NA 24.0 93.1 56.2 149.3
1982 3.1 29.8 11.4 (s) 1.9 21.1 9.3 0.5 44.2 0.0 3.7 0.0 NA NA 24.7 105.4 58.4 163.8
1983 3.0 29.6 12.8 (s) 0.6 20.9 5.3 0.6 40.2 0.0 2.6 0.0 NA NA 26.0 101.4 61.1 162.6
1984 2.5 29.8 14.3 (s) 0.2 22.2 5.4 0.6 42.7 0.0 3.2 0.0 NA NA 27.1 105.3 61.7 167.0
1985 3.5 29.3 13.6 (s) (s) 20.0 3.1 0.9 37.6 0.0 3.3 0.0 NA NA 28.0 101.7 64.2 165.9
1986 1.4 30.0 14.7 (s) 2.8 20.4 6.8 0.6 45.3 0.0 3.0 0.0 NA NA 29.3 109.0 65.7 174.7
1987 1.7 31.4 11.9 (s) (s) 22.3 5.2 0.7 40.1 0.0 2.2 0.0 NA NA 30.7 106.2 68.0 174.2
1988 0.8 33.1 10.8 (s) (s) 22.9 1.5 0.7 35.9 0.0 2.4 0.0 NA NA 32.0 104.1 70.9 175.0
1989 1.5 33.8 9.8 (s) 0.0 22.1 1.1 0.9 33.8 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 (s) 32.9 104.5 76.0 180.5
1990 1.7 29.1 9.2 (s) (s) 21.2 1.4 0.6 32.5 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 (s) 33.6 98.2 87.0 185.3
1991 1.7 31.3 9.6 (s) 0.0 21.1 1.4 0.5 32.6 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 (s) 34.8 101.7 89.6 191.4
1992 1.3 33.2 9.6 (s) 0.0 21.1 1.7 0.5 33.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 (s) 34.3 103.1 88.4 191.5
1993 1.3 33.3 9.6 (s) 0.6 21.8 1.3 0.6 33.9 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 35.4 105.9 92.6 198.5
1994 1.2 31.2 11.0 (s) 0.0 21.4 1.1 0.6 34.0 0.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 (s) 35.1 103.4 90.2 193.6
1995 0.1 33.2 10.3 (s) 0.0 21.6 0.8 1.3 34.0 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 35.2 104.4 91.9 196.3
1996 0.6 34.2 11.4 (s) 0.0 20.1 0.6 1.1 33.2 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 34.6 104.5 89.0 193.5
1997 1.0 34.8 8.2 (s) 0.0 21.2 0.2 1.8 31.4 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 (s) 34.5 103.0 88.1 191.1
1998 0.2 31.2 6.8 (s) 0.0 21.0 (s) 2.3 30.1 0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 (s) 35.1 97.8 89.2 187.0
1999 0.2 33.0 7.4 (s) 0.0 20.7 (s) 1.9 30.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 (s) 35.5 99.9 91.7 191.7
2000 0.2 34.4 9.0 (s) 0.0 21.2 (s) 2.0 32.1 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 (s) 36.2 104.3 93.8 198.0
2001 0.7 30.6 9.4 (s) 0.0 20.2 (s) 1.7 31.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 37.1 100.6 92.8 193.5
2002 0.1 33.7 8.8 (s) 0.0 20.4 0.0 0.5 29.8 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 38.0 102.4 95.3 197.8
2003 0.2 33.7 10.0 (s) 0.0 18.2 0.0 0.5 28.7 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 37.3 100.8 92.9 193.8
2004 0.7 33.1 10.6 (s) 0.0 18.7 0.0 0.5 29.8 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 (s) 38.9 103.5 97.9 201.4
2005 0.9 33.8 7.8 (s) 0.0 17.5 0.0 0.5 25.7 0.0 (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 40.3 100.8 100.1 200.9
2006 0.0 29.8 4.7 (s) 0.0 16.5 0.0 0.5 21.8 0.0 (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 38.9 90.5 95.9 186.4
2007 0.5 33.9 4.8 (s) 0.0 15.7 0.0 0.5 21.1 0.0 (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 41.3 96.8 98.1 194.9
2008 0.4 32.8 4.4 (s) 0.0 13.1 0.0 0.5 18.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 39.6 90.9 93.2 184.1
2009 0.3 34.3 4.6 (s) 0.0 13.7 0.0 4.3 22.6 0.0 (s) 0.0 0.0 (s) 39.0 96.3 90.2 186.5
2010 0.1 33.7 4.2 (s) 0.0 13.8 0.0 4.6 22.6 0.0 (s) 0.0 (s) 0.1 40.5 97.1 93.3 190.4
2011 (s) 32.4 3.3 (s) 0.0 14.2 0.0 4.2 21.7 0.0 (s) 0.0 0.1 0.2 39.4 93.8 89.8 183.6 [R ]
2012 0.1 29.4 4.1 (s) 0.0 11.5 0.0 4.4 20.0 0.0 (s) 0.0 (s) 0.2 [R ] 38.4 88.2 84.6 172.8
2013 (s) 33.7 3.5 (s) 0.0 11.7 0.0 4.5 19.7 0.0 (s) 0.0 (s) 0.3 37.8 91.5 83.3 174.8
2014 (s) 35.3 3.7 (s) 0.0 13.0 0.0 4.4 21.1 0.0 (s) 0.0 (s) 0.3 38.2 95.0 84.3 179.3
2015 (s) 33.7 3.8 0.1 0.0 13.4 0.0 4.2 21.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 (s) 0.3 38.5 94.0 84.3 [R ] 178.3 [R ]
2016 (s) 30.2 2.8 (s) 0.0 14.3 0.0 3.4 20.6 0.0 (s) 0.0 (s) 0.3 38.9 90.0 84.6 174.6
2017 (s) 30.6 1.8 (s) 0.0 12.5 0.0 3.5 17.9 0.0 0.8 0.0 (s) 0.5 37.2 87.1 79.9 [R ] 166.9
2018 (s) 32.6 2.3 (s) 0.0 14.5 0.0 3.3 20.1 0.0 0.9 0.0 (s) 0.7 38.8 93.1 81.6 [R ] 174.7 [R ]
2019 (s) 31.6 2.8 (s) 0.0 14.1 0.0 2.8 19.7 0.0 1.1 0.0 (s) 0.8 37.6 90.8 76.7 [R ] 167.5 [R ]
2020 0.0 28.0 2.0 (s) 0.0 11.7 0.0 2.7 16.4 0.0 1.0 0.0 (s) 1.0 33.4 79.8 64.1 [R ] 143.9 [R ]
2021 0.0 28.3 2.7 0.1 0.0 12.3 0.0 3.3 18.5 0.0 0.9 0.0 (s) 1.3 34.4 83.5 67.2 150.7
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. kSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy.
bBeginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Excludes
biofuels product supplied.
lElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. mBeginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and the other fossil fuels from
which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End Use and Total. For 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline
that is not included in the motor gasoline column. Beginning in 2009, includes a small amount of wind energy consumed by the commercial and industrial
sectors. Beginning in 2021, adjusted for the double-counting of biofuels product supplied.
dThrough 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included
in "Other Petroleum."
nIncurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical system energy losses. Pre-1990
estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of Technical Notes for an explanation of changes in methodology.
eBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. – – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes,
Section 4.
Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than 0.5 or Btu value less than 0.05.
gConventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be separately identified. Notes: Total end-use sector consumption estimates are the sum of the consumption estimates for the residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation
sectors. · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series estimates may be affected by changing
data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type of energy.
hThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy sources beginning in 1989. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
iWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes. http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
jLosses and co-products from the production of biodiesel and fuel ethanol.