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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT1. Energy Consumption Estimates for Selected Energy Sources in Physical Units, 1960-2021, Minnesota

Table CT1. Energy Consumption Estimates for Selected Energy Sources in Physical Units, 1960-2021, Minnesota







Year




Coal



Natural
Gas a
Petroleum


Nuclear
Electric Power


Hydro-
electric
Power g



Fuel
Ethanol h




Biodiesel

Distillate
Fuel Oil b


HGL c

Jet
Fuel d

Motor
Gasoline e

Residual
Fuel Oil


Other f


Total
Thousand
Short Tons
Billion
Cubic Feet

Thousand Barrels

Million Kilowatthours

Thousand Barrels
1960 5,976 180 16,151 4,525 472 32,583 6,658 9,046 69,435 0 887 NA NA
1961 6,021 193 15,923 4,481 741 32,240 5,764 9,113 68,261 0 737 NA NA
1962 5,977 214 16,765 4,646 1,108 33,491 6,358 8,828 71,196 0 966 NA NA
1963 6,320 219 16,578 5,146 1,027 34,316 6,154 9,377 72,598 1 841 NA NA
1964 7,051 237 16,801 5,006 1,583 34,266 5,640 9,935 73,230 56 945 NA NA
1965 7,259 249 18,960 5,781 2,624 35,278 4,980 9,886 77,507 143 1,093 NA NA
1966 7,745 264 20,798 6,493 2,954 37,149 4,904 10,188 82,486 129 1,186 NA NA
1967 7,246 283 19,714 6,974 2,809 37,909 3,754 8,625 79,785 141 863 NA NA
1968 6,860 312 22,261 7,712 3,339 40,312 3,857 9,392 86,873 15 1,007 NA NA
1969 8,785 326 22,092 8,769 4,024 42,142 5,059 9,769 91,855 0 1,004 NA NA
1970 8,787 342 22,356 8,887 3,491 44,122 5,159 10,420 94,435 0 894 NA NA
1971 7,884 351 23,814 9,430 3,985 45,866 4,133 10,295 97,523 1,394 980 NA NA
1972 8,287 351 26,014 10,415 4,528 47,727 7,115 11,367 107,166 3,559 1,041 NA NA
1973 9,384 361 26,735 9,816 5,185 49,154 7,038 12,443 110,370 3,270 1,057 NA NA
1974 10,141 352 25,009 9,259 5,545 47,932 5,891 11,963 105,600 4,363 918 NA NA
1975 10,120 331 24,369 9,187 5,629 48,253 4,326 10,887 102,651 9,750 917 NA NA
1976 12,056 320 28,359 8,769 5,313 49,942 5,629 11,691 109,702 9,911 588 NA NA
1977 14,702 293 26,975 8,304 5,271 50,914 4,487 11,342 107,294 11,163 670 NA NA
1978 14,374 313 28,693 7,326 5,093 52,943 4,395 11,524 109,974 11,591 1,081 NA NA
1979 12,954 334 27,020 8,509 5,644 50,475 2,635 10,449 104,732 11,503 917 NA NA
1980 13,810 286 21,382 7,697 5,142 46,211 3,183 8,630 92,244 10,027 786 NA NA
1981 13,894 266 18,698 5,956 4,516 45,024 1,576 7,441 83,211 10,187 938 9 NA
1982 12,115 262 20,900 7,492 4,261 44,877 1,693 7,527 86,750 10,197 1,006 11 NA
1983 11,984 241 17,388 7,538 4,044 46,061 1,567 9,040 85,636 11,753 1,073 8 NA
1984 13,258 256 19,099 4,983 7,331 48,051 1,109 9,269 89,842 8,328 971 6 NA
1985 12,744 257 19,891 5,353 7,781 45,285 859 9,245 88,414 11,572 973 658 NA
1986 11,327 245 19,275 6,280 7,801 45,776 1,797 9,840 90,769 11,052 1,081 812 NA
1987 14,504 240 19,310 5,418 5,656 47,018 1,208 10,709 89,318 11,554 865 521 NA
1988 17,285 284 20,497 5,621 5,142 48,813 1,277 10,769 92,118 12,288 677 418 NA
1989 18,279 300 20,592 6,088 4,663 48,576 1,062 11,666 92,648 10,926 817 493 NA
1990 18,377 291 19,576 5,966 5,099 47,760 961 12,912 92,275 12,139 857 577 NA
1991 16,993 314 21,107 6,595 4,978 48,578 1,047 11,518 93,822 12,059 1,037 1,102 NA
1992 16,924 309 21,270 8,008 6,621 49,693 1,176 12,711 99,477 11,166 1,063 1,729 NA
1993 18,321 328 20,786 8,926 9,438 51,348 1,235 12,061 103,793 11,986 1,151 3,224 NA
1994 18,729 324 22,035 9,445 9,780 52,540 1,085 12,612 107,497 12,224 1,139 3,690 NA
1995 18,947 353 23,038 9,758 9,969 54,303 647 13,762 111,477 13,243 1,098 3,968 NA
1996 19,703 368 24,016 12,018 10,625 54,866 783 15,478 117,787 12,095 1,187 3,023 NA
1997 19,086 354 23,757 10,269 10,892 55,755 695 15,626 116,994 10,819 1,035 4,523 NA
1998 19,958 331 24,606 7,410 10,709 58,106 515 14,941 116,288 11,644 955 5,063 NA
1999 19,082 345 23,920 8,705 12,591 59,894 552 16,224 121,888 13,316 1,179 5,500 NA
2000 20,735 362 24,846 9,844 13,301 61,120 930 15,338 125,378 12,960 931 5,589 NA
2001 19,683 341 24,995 8,974 11,588 62,236 1,146 15,469 124,408 11,789 832 5,718 14
2002 20,455 372 24,636 11,302 11,064 63,503 992 14,196 125,694 13,685 809 6,190 23
2003 21,998 371 25,336 10,862 11,977 64,638 1,063 15,435 129,311 13,414 815 6,736 19
2004 21,382 360 26,457 11,662 12,505 64,804 1,461 15,463 132,351 13,296 738 6,403 37
2005 21,381 368 26,439 11,161 12,656 64,697 1,710 16,777 133,440 12,835 775 5,016 125
2006 20,935 353 26,035 10,363 11,773 64,432 851 16,273 129,726 13,183 572 4,621 359
2007 20,595 388 27,334 10,401 11,275 64,627 1,348 15,715 130,701 13,103 654 5,848 487
2008 20,182 425 26,562 9,701 10,238 62,903 2,051 13,388 124,843 12,997 727 6,235 418
2009 18,576 394 23,162 10,587 9,200 61,240 691 12,083 116,963 12,393 809 6,140 443
2010 17,929 423 25,225 8,133 8,372 61,587 585 12,299 116,200 13,478 840 7,843 358
2011 17,846 421 26,464 7,955 8,129 58,738 520 12,247 114,053 11,959 746 7,038 1,219
2012 14,518 422 26,634 7,345 7,954 60,715 128 12,390 115,166 11,944 561 7,295 1,239
2013 15,041 468 27,217 9,688 9,091 60,569 95 12,433 119,095 10,708 511 7,406 1,248
2014 17,781 475 27,807 11,296 8,495 60,631 67 11,633 119,930 12,707 548 7,386 1,597
2015 15,425 431 25,674 9,046 8,919 62,346 92 12,271 118,349 12,039 849 7,795 1,784
2016 14,752 450 27,791 9,028 9,203 63,993 121 12,549 122,684 13,861 1,209 7,957 1,948
2017 14,568 452 27,881 10,572 9,495 63,511 20 10,827 [R ] 122,306 13,904 1,258 7,932 1,959
2018 14,895 490 29,972 11,852 9,209 62,071 14 11,387 124,505 [R ] 14,601 1,054 7,688 2,836
2019 11,604 520 31,014 13,310 9,598 [R ] 61,762 44 11,960 [R ] 127,688 [R ] 14,105 1,056 7,788 3,590
2020 9,205 469 26,351 12,194 4,621 [R ] 53,610 23 12,283 [R ] 109,082 [R ] 14,677 1,002 6,795 3,051
2021 10,150 495 26,366 11,534 6,458 56,840 27 13,379 114,604 14,123 679 7,148 2,969
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. hIncludes denaturant. Because of differences in data sources and estimation methods, the ratio of fuel ethanol
consumption and motor gasoline consumption should not be interpreted as the average ethanol blend rate.
bBeginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel
blended into distillate fuel oil. Excludes biofuels product supplied.
NA = Not available.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.5.
dThrough 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only;
naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum."
Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series
estimates may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type
of energy.
eBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products”
category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.
Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
gConventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be
separately identified.