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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT1. Energy Consumption Estimates for Selected Energy Sources in Physical Units, 1960-2021, Vermont

Table CT1. Energy Consumption Estimates for Selected Energy Sources in Physical Units, 1960-2021, Vermont







Year




Coal



Natural
Gas a
Petroleum


Nuclear
Electric Power


Hydro-
electric
Power g



Fuel
Ethanol h




Biodiesel

Distillate
Fuel Oil b


HGL c

Jet
Fuel d

Motor
Gasoline e

Residual
Fuel Oil


Other f


Total
Thousand
Short Tons
Billion
Cubic Feet

Thousand Barrels

Million Kilowatthours

Thousand Barrels
1960 137 0 2,958 404 82 3,332 478 1,178 8,431 0 873 NA NA
1961 150 0 3,329 427 83 3,365 514 1,385 9,102 0 772 NA NA
1962 117 0 3,626 420 89 3,447 597 1,266 9,445 0 799 NA NA
1963 130 0 3,795 352 99 3,547 567 1,082 9,442 0 690 NA NA
1964 107 0 3,628 476 94 3,577 367 856 8,999 0 664 NA NA
1965 105 0 4,285 450 79 3,789 910 1,059 10,572 0 714 NA NA
1966 86 1 4,807 485 93 4,041 982 1,094 11,502 0 840 NA NA
1967 81 1 4,940 468 117 4,310 431 1,216 11,481 0 815 NA NA
1968 74 2 5,212 582 127 4,546 397 1,354 12,217 0 790 NA NA
1969 81 2 5,480 587 120 4,725 572 1,103 12,586 0 904 NA NA
1970 87 3 5,741 542 121 5,077 905 898 13,285 0 786 NA NA
1971 79 3 5,391 590 112 5,331 916 944 13,285 0 742 NA NA
1972 56 4 5,674 699 255 5,677 944 778 14,026 169 942 NA NA
1973 59 4 6,047 685 219 5,763 870 711 14,295 1,598 1,059 NA NA
1974 60 5 5,071 703 204 5,626 526 643 12,772 2,483 991 NA NA
1975 31 4 4,642 833 177 5,698 796 502 12,647 3,561 938 NA NA
1976 24 4 5,470 946 142 6,013 1,250 579 14,400 3,260 1,090 NA NA
1977 29 4 5,360 946 137 6,125 1,142 542 14,252 3,538 958 NA NA
1978 19 4 5,280 1,199 134 6,309 979 515 14,416 3,241 874 NA NA
1979 24 4 5,486 541 172 5,830 347 633 13,008 3,449 930 NA NA
1980 22 4 4,095 666 155 5,437 471 506 11,331 2,979 813 NA NA
1981 42 4 3,819 626 82 5,506 348 430 10,811 3,569 1,003 0 NA
1982 50 4 2,699 862 91 5,529 359 407 9,946 4,174 846 0 NA
1983 46 4 3,439 866 106 5,579 318 482 10,791 2,870 1,006 0 NA
1984 55 5 4,085 646 173 5,821 434 872 12,031 3,336 949 0 NA
1985 80 5 4,583 791 201 5,813 122 1,065 12,574 2,999 922 0 NA
1986 26 5 4,289 867 133 5,966 471 967 12,693 2,058 1,044 0 NA
1987 12 5 4,817 1,101 181 6,530 338 983 13,950 3,536 995 0 NA
1988 11 6 5,144 1,157 143 6,797 238 1,022 14,500 4,114 879 0 NA
1989 9 6 4,969 1,504 220 6,554 191 986 14,424 3,607 1,047 0 NA
1990 8 7 4,566 1,401 180 6,696 237 419 13,499 3,616 1,365 0 NA
1991 12 7 4,762 1,634 162 6,772 264 878 14,472 4,108 1,053 0 NA
1992 20 8 5,532 1,912 116 6,879 277 643 15,359 3,735 921 0 NA
1993 6 7 5,539 1,641 124 7,096 474 384 15,259 3,372 981 0 NA
1994 5 7 5,358 1,663 138 7,154 281 522 15,117 4,316 1,039 0 NA
1995 3 7 5,361 1,673 127 7,211 215 535 15,121 3,859 973 0 NA
1996 2 7 5,732 1,834 99 7,331 282 603 15,882 3,799 1,231 0 NA
1997 110 8 5,344 1,540 106 7,606 323 1,153 16,073 4,267 1,067 0 NA
1998 2 8 5,215 1,777 121 7,510 274 752 15,650 3,358 1,194 0 NA
1999 82 8 5,441 1,617 143 7,699 220 612 15,732 4,059 1,196 0 NA
2000 1 10 5,276 1,769 144 8,394 309 721 16,613 4,548 1,221 0 NA
2001 2 8 5,371 2,425 120 8,021 241 806 16,984 4,171 884 0 (s)
2002 1 8 4,866 2,352 65 8,164 253 466 16,166 3,963 1,115 0 (s)
2003 1 8 5,408 1,867 68 8,304 292 530 16,468 4,444 1,154 0 (s)
2004 1 9 5,861 1,987 309 8,407 297 1,037 17,899 3,858 1,187 0 (s)
2005 1 8 5,194 2,234 423 8,408 300 693 17,251 4,072 1,211 48 2
2006 1 8 5,085 2,288 376 8,406 260 591 17,006 5,107 1,519 68 4
2007 1 9 4,917 2,152 317 8,354 238 689 16,668 4,704 647 98 6
2008 0 9 4,420 2,263 266 7,987 227 227 15,390 4,895 1,493 510 5
2009 0 9 4,807 2,423 512 7,964 195 854 16,755 5,361 1,486 749 6
2010 0 8 4,607 2,353 161 7,866 157 1,015 16,158 4,782 1,347 685 4
2011 0 9 4,791 2,191 183 7,618 150 912 15,845 4,907 1,425 688 15
2012 0 8 4,227 2,353 185 7,409 93 844 15,111 4,989 1,151 711 12
2013 0 10 4,388 2,673 171 7,549 127 924 15,833 4,846 1,286 725 59
2014 0 11 4,597 2,795 195 7,465 85 921 16,058 5,061 1,175 699 56
2015 0 12 5,092 2,783 191 7,417 44 887 16,415 0 1,139 683 71
2016 0 12 4,777 2,399 209 7,410 37 790 15,623 0 1,078 699 120
2017 0 12 4,737 2,348 151 7,394 50 849 15,530 0 1,280 716 126
2018 0 14 4,744 2,835 161 6,819 28 743 15,329 [R ] 0 1,268 679 65
2019 0 14 4,838 2,679 170 [R ] 7,253 23 673 [R ] 15,636 0 1,337 719 53
2020 0 13 4,614 2,548 153 [R ] 6,005 15 796 [R ] 14,132 [R ] 0 1,130 594 57
2021 0 13 4,375 2,602 208 6,606 34 779 14,604 0 1,093 660 44
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. hIncludes denaturant. Because of differences in data sources and estimation methods, the ratio of fuel ethanol
consumption and motor gasoline consumption should not be interpreted as the average ethanol blend rate.
bBeginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel
blended into distillate fuel oil. Excludes biofuels product supplied.
NA = Not available.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.5.
dThrough 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel only;
naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other Petroleum."
Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series
estimates may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type
of energy.
eBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products”
category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.
Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
gConventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be
separately identified.