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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT4. Residential Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Vermont

Table CT4. Residential Sector Energy Consumption Estimates, 1960-2021, Vermont






Year



Coal a


Natural
Gas b
Petroleum Biomass





Geothermal e






Solar e,f



Electricity g





End
Use e,h



Electrical
System
Energy
Losses i






Total e,h
Distillate
Fuel Oil

HGL c

Kerosene

Total




Wood d
Thousand
Short Tons
Billion
Cubic Feet

Thousand Barrels
Million
Kilowatthours
1960 45 0 2,044 208 701 2,953 – – – – – – 451 – – – – – –
1961 41 0 2,391 214 846 3,452 – – – – – – 487 – – – – – –
1962 35 0 2,641 203 768 3,612 – – – – – – 528 – – – – – –
1963 33 0 2,797 195 637 3,629 – – – – – – 577 – – – – – –
1964 32 0 2,633 289 490 3,412 – – – – – – 618 – – – – – –
1965 27 0 3,110 255 649 4,014 – – – – – – 678 – – – – – –
1966 23 1 3,457 239 537 4,234 – – – – – – 760 – – – – – –
1967 21 1 3,527 213 679 4,418 – – – – – – 820 – – – – – –
1968 19 1 3,658 278 763 4,700 – – – – – – 933 – – – – – –
1969 17 1 3,887 299 598 4,785 – – – – – – 1,076 – – – – – –
1970 16 1 3,873 287 436 4,596 – – – – – – 1,216 – – – – – –
1971 14 1 3,649 313 436 4,398 – – – – – – 1,360 – – – – – –
1972 9 1 3,988 378 401 4,767 – – – – – – 1,496 – – – – – –
1973 8 1 4,093 372 341 4,805 – – – – – – 1,515 – – – – – –
1974 6 1 3,388 392 295 4,076 – – – – – – 1,496 – – – – – –
1975 5 1 3,101 447 235 3,783 – – – – – – 1,427 – – – – – –
1976 4 1 3,656 502 289 4,447 – – – – – – 1,485 – – – – – –
1977 4 1 3,345 479 284 4,107 – – – – – – 1,466 – – – – – –
1978 3 1 3,423 517 263 4,203 – – – – – – 1,529 – – – – – –
1979 2 1 3,222 261 324 3,807 – – – – – – 1,698 – – – – – –
1980 2 1 2,171 287 230 2,688 – – – – – – 1,781 – – – – – –
1981 4 1 2,008 307 177 2,492 – – – – – – 1,707 – – – – – –
1982 3 1 1,395 335 154 1,884 – – – – – – 1,738 – – – – – –
1983 2 1 2,004 399 215 2,618 – – – – – – 1,766 – – – – – –
1984 3 1 2,357 404 435 3,196 – – – – – – 1,849 – – – – – –
1985 10 1 2,482 484 514 3,481 – – – – – – 1,538 – – – – – –
1986 3 2 2,060 490 291 2,841 – – – – – – 1,156 – – – – – –
1987 2 2 2,143 616 251 3,010 – – – – – – 1,409 – – – – – –
1988 2 2 2,222 731 308 3,260 – – – – – – 1,572 – – – – – –
1989 1 2 2,405 935 278 3,618 – – – – – – 1,664 – – – – – –
1990 1 2 2,293 894 193 3,380 – – – – – – 1,809 – – – – – –
1991 1 2 2,357 957 248 3,562 – – – – – – 1,783 – – – – – –
1992 1 3 2,547 1,148 210 3,905 – – – – – – 1,927 – – – – – –
1993 1 3 2,529 970 235 3,734 – – – – – – 1,971 – – – – – –
1994 1 2 2,412 989 183 3,584 – – – – – – 2,009 – – – – – –
1995 (s) 2 2,321 985 180 3,487 – – – – – – 1,973 – – – – – –
1996 (s) 3 2,368 1,111 203 3,682 – – – – – – 2,006 – – – – – –
1997 (s) 3 2,309 990 238 3,538 – – – – – – 1,992 – – – – – –
1998 (s) 2 2,008 1,118 326 3,452 – – – – – – 1,951 – – – – – –
1999 (s) 3 2,016 1,093 262 3,371 – – – – – – 1,999 – – – – – –
2000 (s) 3 2,450 1,059 326 3,836 – – – – – – 2,037 – – – – – –
2001 (s) 3 2,220 1,454 320 3,994 – – – – – – 2,009 – – – – – –
2002 (s) 3 2,114 1,454 186 3,754 – – – – – – 2,047 – – – – – –
2003 (s) 3 2,371 1,200 276 3,847 – – – – – – 2,011 – – – – – –
2004 (s) 3 2,696 1,212 400 4,308 – – – – – – 2,109 – – – – – –
2005 (s) 3 2,257 1,456 381 4,094 – – – – – – 2,189 – – – – – –
2006 (s) 3 2,119 1,354 355 3,828 – – – – – – 2,142 – – – – – –
2007 (s) 3 2,157 1,286 248 3,691 – – – – – – 2,170 – – – – – –
2008 0 3 1,869 1,291 109 3,269 – – – – – – 2,133 – – – – – –
2009 0 3 2,022 1,561 168 3,752 – – – – – – 2,122 – – – – – –
2010 0 3 1,675 1,541 150 3,366 – – – – – – 2,128 – – – – – –
2011 0 3 1,769 1,289 104 3,162 – – – – – – 2,125 – – – – – –
2012 0 3 1,428 1,308 51 2,788 – – – – – – 2,095 – – – – – –
2013 0 3 1,622 1,568 50 3,240 – – – – – – 2,125 – – – – – –
2014 0 4 1,767 1,660 79 3,507 – – – – – – 2,121 – – – – – –
2015 0 4 1,885 1,609 65 3,559 – – – – – – 2,089 – – – – – –
2016 0 4 1,738 1,447 86 3,271 – – – – – – 2,056 – – – – – –
2017 0 4 1,784 1,673 60 3,518 – – – – – – 2,023 – – – – – –
2018 0 4 1,831 1,849 58 3,738 – – – – – – 2,116 – – – – – –
2019 0 4 1,996 1,839 67 3,902 – – – – – – 2,082 – – – – – –
2020 0 4 1,870 1,576 72 3,518 – – – – – – 2,157 – – – – – –
2021 0 4 1,677 1,692 60 3,429 – – – – – – 2,174 – – – – – –
Trillion Btu
1960 1.1 0.0 11.9 0.8 4.0 16.7 3.5 NA NA 1.5 22.8 3.8 26.6
1961 1.0 0.0 13.9 0.8 4.8 19.6 3.3 NA NA 1.7 25.5 4.0 29.6
1962 0.9 0.0 15.4 0.8 4.4 20.5 3.2 NA NA 1.8 26.4 4.3 30.7
1963 0.8 0.0 16.3 0.7 3.6 20.7 3.1 NA NA 2.0 26.5 4.7 31.2
1964 0.8 0.0 15.3 1.1 2.8 19.2 2.9 NA NA 2.1 24.9 5.0 30.0
1965 0.7 0.0 18.1 1.0 3.7 22.8 2.7 NA NA 2.3 28.5 5.5 34.0
1966 0.6 0.7 20.1 0.9 3.0 24.1 2.5 NA NA 2.6 30.4 6.2 36.7
1967 0.5 0.8 20.5 0.8 3.8 25.2 2.4 NA NA 2.8 31.7 6.7 38.4
1968 0.4 0.7 21.3 1.1 4.3 26.7 2.3 NA NA 3.2 33.4 7.6 40.9
1969 0.4 1.0 22.6 1.2 3.4 27.2 2.1 NA NA 3.7 34.4 8.8 43.2
1970 0.4 1.1 22.6 1.1 2.5 26.1 2.1 NA NA 4.1 33.8 10.0 43.9
1971 0.3 1.1 21.3 1.2 2.5 24.9 2.0 NA NA 4.6 33.1 11.2 44.3
1972 0.2 1.2 23.2 1.5 2.3 27.0 2.2 NA NA 5.1 35.6 12.2 47.9
1973 0.2 1.2 23.8 1.4 1.9 27.2 2.0 NA NA 5.2 35.7 12.3 48.0
1974 0.1 1.2 19.7 1.5 1.7 22.9 2.0 NA NA 5.1 31.4 12.3 43.7
1975 0.1 1.1 18.1 1.7 1.3 21.1 2.5 NA NA 4.9 29.7 11.7 41.4
1976 0.1 1.2 21.3 1.9 1.6 24.9 3.2 NA NA 5.1 34.4 12.1 46.5
1977 0.1 1.2 19.5 1.8 1.6 22.9 3.8 NA NA 5.0 33.0 12.0 44.9
1978 0.1 1.2 19.9 2.0 1.5 23.4 4.6 NA NA 5.2 34.5 12.6 47.1
1979 (s) 1.1 18.8 1.0 1.8 21.6 5.3 NA NA 5.8 33.9 13.8 47.7
1980 0.1 1.3 12.6 1.1 1.3 15.1 4.3 NA NA 6.1 26.8 14.6 41.4
1981 0.1 1.3 11.7 1.2 1.0 13.9 3.9 NA NA 5.8 25.0 13.6 38.7
1982 0.1 1.3 8.1 1.3 0.9 10.3 3.6 NA NA 5.9 21.1 14.0 35.1
1983 0.1 1.2 11.7 1.5 1.2 14.4 4.4 NA NA 6.0 26.1 14.2 40.3
1984 0.1 1.3 13.7 1.6 2.5 17.7 3.0 NA NA 6.3 28.5 14.4 42.9
1985 0.2 1.4 14.5 1.9 2.9 19.2 3.1 NA NA 5.2 29.3 12.0 41.3
1986 0.1 1.6 12.0 1.9 1.6 15.5 2.8 NA NA 3.9 23.9 8.8 32.8
1987 0.1 1.6 12.5 2.4 1.4 16.3 2.0 NA NA 4.8 24.8 10.6 35.5
1988 (s) 1.8 12.9 2.8 1.7 17.5 2.2 NA NA 5.4 26.9 11.9 38.8
1989 (s) 2.1 14.0 3.6 1.6 19.2 2.2 0.0 (s) 5.7 29.2 13.1 42.3
1990 (s) 2.1 13.4 3.4 1.1 17.9 2.0 0.0 (s) 6.2 28.2 11.0 39.2
1991 (s) 2.2 13.7 3.7 1.4 18.8 2.1 0.0 (s) 6.1 29.2 10.9 40.0
1992 (s) 2.5 14.8 4.4 1.2 20.4 2.2 0.0 (s) 6.6 31.7 11.0 42.8
1993 (s) 2.5 14.7 3.7 1.3 19.8 2.3 0.0 (s) 6.7 31.4 10.4 41.7
1994 (s) 2.4 14.0 3.8 1.0 18.9 2.2 0.0 (s) 6.9 30.4 10.4 40.8
1995 (s) 2.3 13.5 3.8 1.0 18.3 2.2 0.0 (s) 6.7 29.5 9.0 38.6
1996 (s) 2.6 13.8 4.3 1.2 19.2 2.3 0.0 (s) 6.8 30.9 9.8 40.7
1997 (s) 2.7 13.4 3.8 1.4 18.6 1.6 0.0 (s) 6.8 29.7 9.4 39.1
1998 (s) 2.5 11.7 4.3 1.8 17.8 1.5 0.0 (s) 6.7 28.4 8.8 37.3
1999 (s) 2.6 11.7 4.2 1.5 17.4 1.5 (s) (s) 6.8 28.4 6.7 35.0
2000 (s) 2.9 14.3 4.1 1.8 20.2 1.6 (s) (s) 7.0 31.6 9.9 41.6
2001 (s) 2.8 12.9 5.6 1.8 20.3 1.3 (s) (s) 6.9 31.2 10.4 41.6
2002 (s) 2.8 12.3 5.6 1.1 18.9 1.3 (s) (s) 7.0 30.0 12.7 42.7
2003 (s) 3.1 13.8 4.6 1.6 20.0 1.4 (s) (s) 6.9 31.4 13.5 44.9
2004 (s) 3.1 15.7 4.7 2.3 22.6 1.4 (s) (s) 7.2 34.4 13.5 47.9
2005 (s) 3.1 13.1 5.6 2.2 20.9 3.9 (s) (s) 7.5 35.4 13.0 48.5
2006 (s) 2.9 12.3 5.2 2.0 19.5 3.5 (s) (s) 7.3 33.2 12.6 45.9
2007 (s) 3.2 12.5 4.9 1.4 18.8 3.8 (s) 0.1 7.4 33.3 12.1 45.5
2008 0.0 3.1 10.8 5.0 0.6 16.4 4.3 (s) 0.1 7.3 31.1 12.0 43.1
2009 0.0 3.2 11.7 6.0 1.0 18.6 8.5 (s) 0.1 7.2 37.7 11.8 49.6
2010 0.0 3.1 9.7 5.9 0.9 16.4 9.2 (s) 0.1 7.3 36.1 11.9 48.0
2011 0.0 3.2 10.2 5.0 0.6 15.7 8.9 (s) 0.1 7.2 35.3 11.7 47.0
2012 0.0 3.0 8.2 5.0 0.3 13.6 7.4 (s) 0.2 7.1 31.4 5.7 37.1
2013 0.0 3.5 9.3 6.0 0.3 15.7 9.7 (s) 0.2 7.3 36.3 5.8 42.2
2014 0.0 3.9 10.2 6.4 0.4 17.0 9.8 (s) 0.3 7.2 38.3 6.1 44.4
2015 0.0 3.9 10.9 6.2 0.4 17.4 14.7 (s) 0.4 7.1 43.6 2.6 46.2
2016 0.0 3.6 10.0 5.6 0.5 16.0 12.3 (s) 0.6 7.0 39.5 2.9 42.4
2017 0.0 3.6 10.3 6.4 0.3 17.0 12.3 (s) 0.7 6.9 40.6 2.6 43.2
2018 0.0 4.2 10.5 7.1 0.3 18.0 15.6 (s) 0.8 7.2 45.8 2.9 48.7
2019 0.0 4.3 11.5 7.1 0.4 18.9 14.6 (s) 0.9 7.1 45.8 2.0 47.9
2020 0.0 4.0 10.8 6.1 0.4 17.2 12.1 (s) 1.0 7.4 41.7 2.0 43.7
2021 0.0 3.9 9.7 6.5 0.3 16.5 12.1 (s) 1.1 7.4 41.1 2.1 43.2
aBeginning in 2008, data are no longer collected and are assumed to be zero. hBeginning in 1980, adjusted for the double-counting of supplemental gaseous fuels, which are included in both natural gas and
the other fossil fuels from which they are mostly derived, but should be counted only once in End Use and Total.
bIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. iIncurred in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity plus plant use and unaccounted for electrical system
energy losses. Pre-1990 estimates are not comparable to those for later years. See Section 6 of Technical Notes for an
explanation of changes in methodology.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, assumed to be propane only. – – = Not applicable. NA = Not available.
dWood and wood-derived fuels. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Physical unit value less than 0.5 or Btu value less than 0.05.
eThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy
sources beginning in 1989.
Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series estimates
may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type of energy.
fSolar thermal and photovoltaic energy. Includes solar thermal energy consumed as heat by the commercial and industrial
sectors.
Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
gElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other energy service providers. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/