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State Profile and Energy Estimates

Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table ET7. Electric Power Sector Price and Expenditure Estimates, 1970-2021, Virginia

Table ET7. Electric Power Sector Price and Expenditure Estimates, 1970-2021, Virginia





Year



Coal


Natural
Gas a
Petroleum

Nuclear
Fuel
Biomass

Electricity
Imports c


Total
Energy d
Distillate
Fuel Oil
Petroleum
Coke
Residual
Fuel Oil

Total
Wood and
Waste b
Prices in Dollars per Million Btu
1970 0.38 0.29 0.35 0.35 0.31 0.32 0.35
1971 0.45 0.36 0.45 0.37 0.40 0.40 0.42
1972 0.43 0.39 0.53 0.38 0.46 0.46 0.25 0.44
1973 0.48 0.39 0.87 0.36 0.55 0.56 0.25 0.47
1974 1.22 0.95 2.09 1.64 1.67 0.26 1.26
1975 1.14 0.99 2.18 1.84 1.85 0.28 1.24
1976 1.14 1.14 2.38 1.79 1.81 0.33 1.24
1977 1.36 1.63 2.75 2.14 2.17 0.43 1.49
1978 1.58 1.82 2.75 1.97 2.00 0.47 1.36
1979 1.68 2.22 3.98 2.95 2.98 0.48 1.99
1980 1.71 2.89 5.86 3.94 4.03 0.74 2.00
1981 1.93 3.55 7.05 5.06 5.22 0.59 1.64
1982 1.93 3.94 6.95 4.67 4.88 0.55 1.41
1983 1.70 4.20 5.82 4.48 4.60 0.46 1.20
1984 1.83 4.23 5.95 4.62 4.77 0.53 1.35
1985 1.80 3.44 5.57 4.37 4.60 0.55 1.18
1986 1.71 1.93 3.39 2.09 2.16 0.53 1.14
1987 1.58 2.42 3.73 3.06 3.11 0.56 1.24
1988 1.55 2.05 3.38 2.30 2.38 0.53 1.11
1989 1.55 2.48 4.01 2.78 2.89 0.39 0.67 1.30
1990 1.55 2.58 5.83 3.60 4.19 0.47 0.46 1.09
1991 1.52 1.82 4.64 2.13 2.50 0.53 0.50 1.09
1992 1.47 2.37 4.71 2.33 2.82 0.43 0.51 1.08
1993 1.47 2.79 4.11 2.03 2.26 0.43 0.55 1.16
1994 1.45 2.57 3.85 1.98 2.34 0.45 0.56 1.11
1995 1.45 2.59 3.65 2.23 2.63 0.46 0.70 1.12
1996 1.42 2.82 4.67 2.62 3.63 0.42 0.59 1.09
1997 1.39 2.74 4.34 2.69 3.73 0.43 0.50 1.08
1998 1.38 2.95 3.26 1.97 2.09 0.45 0.61 1.11
1999 1.34 3.00 3.51 2.20 2.36 0.44 0.67 1.11
2000 1.33 4.51 6.75 4.14 4.69 0.43 0.67 1.26
2001 1.59 4.38 6.12 3.38 3.84 0.44 1.36 1.45
2002 1.68 4.20 5.66 3.73 3.90 0.44 1.64 8.94 1.44
2003 1.66 6.18 6.03 4.73 5.07 0.46 1.58 13.21 1.72
2004 1.94 6.65 7.73 4.71 5.13 0.46 0.32 1.86
2005 2.32 9.32 10.31 6.80 7.48 0.44 3.35 2.53
2006 2.44 7.51 12.87 7.93 9.57 0.52 2.78 2.19
2007 2.48 8.18 13.58 7.95 9.76 0.52 1.59 2.61
2008 2.72 10.45 21.37 10.97 14.74 0.49 1.84 2.85
2009 3.07 4.53 13.45 7.42 10.75 0.53 1.91 2.28
2010 3.31 5.54 14.99 11.37 12.86 0.54 2.15 2.84
2011 3.55 4.89 19.75 16.02 18.02 0.32 2.16 2.60
2012 3.61 3.27 21.98 15.29 19.08 0.54 1.88 2.17
2013 3.32 4.15 20.97 14.44 18.62 0.71 2.17 2.46
2014 3.28 5.88 22.19 16.33 20.46 0.61 3.42 3.02
2015 2.95 3.36 14.99 7.59 11.33 0.63 3.33 2.35
2016 2.88 3.07 10.02 7.28 8.87 0.65 3.07 2.17
2017 2.73 3.33 11.93 6.23 10.38 0.66 2.90 9.18 2.20
2018 2.67 4.15 13.86 7.09 11.97 0.63 3.01 10.74 2.71
2019 2.77 3.15 14.22 7.24 11.66 0.59 3.09 2.18
2020 2.48 2.39 [ R ] 13.68 7.11 11.78 0.57 2.22 1.74
2021 2.38 3.93 13.84 10.71 13.49 0.56 3.41 2.57
Expenditures in Million Dollars
1970 63.1 1.3 1.5 1.8 33.8 37.0 101.4
1971 63.8 1.6 1.5 1.8 53.0 56.3 121.6
1972 52.4 1.9 3.6 2.4 71.2 77.1 1.2 132.7
1973 57.6 1.7 4.8 0.6 86.3 91.7 19.1 170.1
1974 128.1 4.6 18.8 277.8 296.6 17.2 446.6
1975 109.3 0.5 7.9 309.7 317.6 27.7 455.1
1976 157.8 0.6 14.0 280.2 294.2 28.1 480.7
1977 166.2 2.6 25.5 365.7 391.3 43.7 603.8
1978 167.0 2.2 17.5 328.6 346.2 73.0 588.4
1979 214.5 8.7 16.9 450.7 467.6 37.2 728.0
1980 238.2 7.3 27.1 361.0 388.1 92.8 726.4
1981 313.4 8.5 24.8 199.5 224.3 116.2 662.4
1982 317.8 12.9 13.1 88.0 101.2 106.3 538.1
1983 283.1 14.6 9.4 68.8 78.3 94.2 470.2
1984 338.1 13.9 10.7 67.3 78.0 97.2 527.1
1985 330.9 5.5 11.0 35.7 46.7 129.1 512.3
1986 322.1 1.7 5.4 60.8 66.3 118.0 508.1
1987 336.2 4.3 7.0 82.3 89.4 105.5 535.4
1988 336.3 2.4 6.6 58.2 64.8 117.4 520.8
1989 410.1 9.8 14.2 108.3 122.5 59.3 0.1 601.9
1990 357.3 26.0 18.8 32.2 51.0 118.5 3.1 555.8
1991 368.5 30.1 14.3 37.6 51.9 132.0 5.1 587.6
1992 380.3 58.5 15.9 29.9 45.7 106.1 5.7 596.3
1993 427.9 115.7 10.4 41.5 51.9 102.0 5.5 702.9
1994 386.9 107.5 19.5 41.6 61.0 120.6 6.6 682.6
1995 416.0 120.3 14.5 22.1 36.6 120.8 9.1 702.7
1996 463.6 92.0 23.8 13.5 37.3 116.4 8.0 717.3
1997 472.9 54.6 57.0 20.4 77.5 122.7 6.3 734.0
1998 478.4 116.0 8.8 48.8 57.7 128.7 7.4 788.1
1999 480.5 128.4 13.1 60.8 73.9 129.7 9.3 821.8
2000 549.8 171.8 38.0 87.8 125.8 127.2 3.8 978.4
2001 623.6 149.4 51.2 139.0 190.2 119.0 9.0 1,091.3
2002 659.3 150.2 17.7 120.5 138.2 126.8 19.0 (s) 1,093.6
2003 615.4 223.9 89.8 196.3 286.1 118.1 19.0 (s) 1,262.5
2004 706.6 333.2 55.0 205.3 260.3 134.7 4.5 1,439.2
2005 853.8 644.1 84.3 233.3 317.6 128.8 46.1 1,990.4
2006 858.1 466.3 34.4 42.5 76.8 150.4 34.9 1,586.5
2007 926.5 762.6 87.6 108.3 195.8 147.7 20.9 2,053.6
2008 899.6 836.8 93.3 84.4 177.7 144.0 29.9 2,088.0
2009 823.1 445.7 77.5 34.8 112.3 155.0 30.0 1,566.2
2010 898.1 799.4 80.9 87.5 168.5 150.5 35.0 2,051.5
2011 765.7 715.3 53.3 37.2 90.5 86.3 34.4 1,692.3
2012 553.3 641.7 44.7 23.7 68.4 163.5 32.3 1,459.3
2013 746.5 736.1 41.6 16.1 57.6 217.4 48.0 1,805.6
2014 714.3 974.0 194.5 59.8 254.2 193.8 112.9 2,249.4
2015 541.8 863.3 86.6 42.9 129.6 185.0 111.9 1,831.5
2016 508.3 955.1 33.9 17.8 51.7 202.8 103.1 1,821.0
2017 315.9 1,090.0 41.7 8.2 49.9 211.0 82.3 0.9 1,750.0
2018 281.8 1,553.0 93.3 18.5 111.8 191.7 107.6 1.1 2,247.1
2019 117.5 1,351.1 21.6 6.4 27.9 181.8 96.5 1,774.8
2020 98.8 1,119.6 [ R ] 21.2 4.5 25.6 178.7 62.0 1,484.7 [ R ]
2021 75.9 1,565.8 37.9 3.7 41.7 166.5 112.9 1,962.7
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. Where shown, R = Revised data, — = No consumption, and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.
bWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Notes: Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The electric power
sector consists of electricity-only and combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants within the NAICS 22 category whose
primary business is to sell electricity, or electricity and heat, to the public. · Through 1988, data are for electric utilities
only. Beginning in 1989, data include independent power producers.
cElectricity imported from Canada and Mexico. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
dThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy. Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/