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Table ET4. Commercial Sector Energy Price and Expenditure Estimates, 1970-2010, Pennsylvania

Table ET4. Commercial Sector Energy Price and Expenditure Estimates, 1970-2010, Pennsylvania







Year		 Primary Energy



Retail
Electricity



Total
Energy f,g,h



Coal

Natural
Gas a		 Petroleum Biomass


Total f,g,h
Distillate
Fuel Oil
Kerosene
LPG b		 Motor
Gasoline c		 Residual
Fuel Oil
Total d		 Wood and
Waste e,f
Prices in Dollars per Million Btu
1970 0.32 0.93 1.09 0.74 1.38 [R ] 2.92 0.47 1.13 0.40 0.90 6.71 1.90
1971 0.43 0.97 1.16 0.79 1.38 [R ] 2.97 0.71 1.22 0.42 0.96 7.54 2.09
1972 0.41 1.05 1.16 0.78 1.38 [R ] 2.94 0.71 1.26 0.42 1.03 7.86 2.23
1973 0.43 1.11 1.34 0.89 1.45 [R ] 3.03 0.84 1.33 0.49 1.07 8.25 2.40
1974 0.90 1.25 2.30 2.27 2.98 [R ] 4.40 1.95 2.38 0.75 1.58 10.43 3.39
1975 1.25 1.67 2.48 2.52 2.75 [R ] 4.72 2.02 2.57 0.79 1.90 11.88 4.34
1976 1.13 1.68 2.61 2.53 3.12 [R ] 4.90 1.92 2.54 0.85 1.87 12.36 4.25
1977 1.13 2.26 3.01 2.90 3.37 [R ] 5.21 2.27 2.93 [R ] 0.96 2.34 13.44 5.02 [R ]
1978 1.21 2.34 3.16 2.98 3.68 [R ] 5.11 2.14 3.04 [R ] 1.01 2.38 14.40 5.30
1979 1.30 2.89 4.57 4.01 4.07 [R ] 7.00 3.27 4.33 1.45 3.12 15.21 6.32
1980 1.33 3.49 6.39 6.01 5.14 [R ] 9.71 4.43 6.06 [R ] 2.02 3.80 16.63 7.29 [R ]
1981 1.57 4.13 8.01 7.02 5.86 [R ] 10.79 5.35 7.53 [R ] 2.49 4.45 18.87 8.24
1982 1.71 4.91 7.66 7.49 6.50 [R ] 10.04 4.92 7.27 [R ] 2.41 4.83 21.56 9.41
1983 1.58 5.90 6.70 8.27 6.73 [R ] 9.18 4.53 6.52 [R ] 2.34 5.39 [R ] 21.67 9.97
1984 1.65 5.99 6.71 9.19 6.76 [R ] 8.91 5.16 6.56 [R ] 2.38 5.54 22.28 10.04 [R ]
1985 1.61 5.99 6.50 8.62 8.88 [R ] 9.01 4.70 6.52 [R ] 2.29 5.58 23.28 10.97 [R ]
1986 1.53 5.61 4.28 6.93 8.59 [R ] 6.54 2.71 4.52 [R ] 1.83 4.76 23.66 10.58 [R ]
1987 1.47 5.23 4.47 6.46 7.90 [R ] 7.03 3.05 4.64 [R ] 1.75 4.50 22.76 10.21
1988 1.45 4.91 4.14 6.45 8.67 [R ] 7.01 2.54 4.42 [R ] 1.76 4.33 22.37 9.97
1989 1.44 5.14 4.78 6.25 8.34 [R ] 7.79 3.02 4.96 [R ] 1.95 4.60 23.26 10.29 [R ]
1990 1.47 5.77 5.85 7.97 10.35 [R ] 9.35 3.46 6.18 [R ] 2.83 5.31 23.99 11.46 [R ]
1991 1.43 5.80 5.48 7.21 11.07 [R ] 9.44 2.51 5.93 [R ] 2.71 5.19 [R ] 24.64 11.82 [R ]
1992 1.42 5.66 5.12 6.27 9.51 [R ] 9.33 2.51 5.34 [R ] 2.05 4.92 25.10 11.52 [R ]
1993 1.36 5.78 4.82 5.94 9.29 [R ] 9.01 2.54 4.88 [R ] 2.03 5.00 24.58 11.78 [R ]
1994 1.34 6.28 4.75 6.13 10.50 [R ] 9.26 2.63 4.87 [R ] 1.91 5.33 [R ] 24.52 11.81
1995 1.35 6.06 4.62 5.85 10.22 [R ] 9.71 2.80 4.88 [R ] 1.75 5.21 24.66 11.93
1996 1.35 6.23 5.64 7.11 11.39 [R ] 10.09 3.35 5.87 [R ] 2.03 5.65 24.68 12.19 [R ]
1997 1.36 7.10 5.20 7.00 10.94 [R ] 10.24 2.96 5.68 [R ] 1.93 6.06 [R ] 24.89 12.89 [R ]
1998 1.38 7.17 4.07 5.70 9.70 [R ] 8.70 2.19 5.10 [R ] 1.63 6.12 [R ] 24.41 13.36 [R ]
1999 1.35 7.04 4.46 5.58 9.89 [R ] 9.49 2.63 5.14 [R ] 1.40 6.17 [R ] 22.62 12.57 [R ]
2000 1.34 7.46 7.00 9.34 12.66 [R ] 12.10 4.20 7.66 [R ] 2.11 6.93 [R ] 22.80 13.36 [R ]
2001 1.58 10.12 6.43 10.06 13.42 [R ] 11.26 3.92 7.21 [R ] 2.36 8.67 [R ] 25.45 15.42 [R ]
2002 1.56 7.42 6.09 8.48 12.05 [R ] 10.73 4.02 6.72 [R ] 2.11 6.80 [R ] 25.11 14.36 [R ]
2003 1.52 8.90 7.48 10.93 14.19 [R ] 12.38 5.08 8.39 [R ] 2.73 8.20 [R ] 25.26 14.98 [R ]
2004 1.84 10.20 9.32 12.49 15.88 [R ] 14.72 5.07 10.09 [R ] 2.84 9.48 [R ] 24.94 15.84 [R ]
2005 2.21 12.53 13.31 14.54 17.85 [R ] 18.13 7.56 13.47 [R ] 3.77 [R ] 11.93 [R ] 24.90 17.36 [R ]
2006 2.31 13.77 15.40 17.83 19.80 [R ] 20.77 8.60 15.92 [R ] 3.84 [R ] 13.27 [R ] 26.22 18.99 [R ]
2007 2.45 12.30 [R ] 16.92 19.28 21.59 [R ] 22.36 9.60 17.39 [R ] 4.36 [R ] 12.37 26.98 18.73 [R ]
2008 2.90 13.75 23.95 26.78 26.04 [R ] 26.08 12.76 23.89 [R ] 5.23 15.31 [R ] 27.49 20.81 [R ]
2009 3.08 11.38 14.82 21.62 21.02 [R ] 19.12 9.54 15.96 [R ] 3.79 11.88 [R ] 27.97 19.15 [R ]
2010 3.15 10.10 18.16 24.30 24.08 22.54 12.91 19.47 4.30 11.50 29.59 19.87
Expenditures in Million Dollars
1970 12.1 95.9 34.4 1.2 3.2 37.6 15.4 91.8 (s) 199.8 307.6 507.5
1971 17.8 110.7 36.8 1.4 3.2 33.0 23.3 97.7 (s) 226.2 366.9 593.1
1972 14.1 133.1 39.9 1.6 3.5 37.2 22.6 104.8 (s) 252.0 407.6 659.6
1973 17.5 134.0 46.5 1.4 3.6 29.9 28.6 109.9 (s) 261.4 456.6 718.0
1974 30.8 131.1 74.2 2.8 7.2 30.4 59.3 174.0 0.1 335.9 570.5 906.4
1975 36.6 169.1 79.4 2.5 7.2 32.5 46.0 167.6 0.1 373.5 754.3 1,127.8
1976 32.8 214.3 91.9 2.7 8.6 24.7 49.7 177.6 0.1 424.8 821.4 1,246.2
1977 33.0 258.2 107.4 2.6 9.6 33.0 63.1 215.7 0.2 507.0 931.9 1,438.9
1978 43.2 264.4 105.9 2.5 9.7 42.0 53.6 213.6 0.2 521.4 1,014.6 1,536.0
1979 32.9 329.0 150.0 4.0 7.0 35.8 65.0 261.9 0.4 624.1 1,092.1 1,716.2
1980 38.2 422.8 218.2 6.6 10.1 16.0 42.4 293.2 0.8 754.9 1,234.2 1,989.2
1981 55.3 542.2 240.9 7.3 13.3 37.9 53.5 352.9 1.1 951.4 1,441.0 2,392.4
1982 59.5 633.2 210.6 10.0 14.3 25.8 34.2 294.9 0.8 988.4 1,665.9 2,654.4
1983 48.3 699.9 222.6 17.1 17.6 32.2 43.5 333.1 1.0 1,082.4 1,699.7 2,782.0
1984 50.9 782.2 262.4 25.5 19.2 18.4 67.7 393.1 0.7 1,226.9 1,817.1 3,044.1
1985 37.9 714.6 208.7 17.5 25.3 21.2 41.8 314.5 0.8 1,067.9 1,952.9 3,020.7
1986 41.6 665.6 166.9 15.5 21.1 15.8 16.1 235.4 0.7 943.3 2,088.6 3,031.8
1987 45.1 622.2 168.0 12.0 22.0 17.9 23.1 243.1 0.7 911.1 2,096.1 3,007.2
1988 40.7 648.4 154.3 15.4 25.4 17.4 18.3 230.8 0.8 920.6 2,165.3 3,085.9
1989 42.9 708.5 226.0 10.1 26.2 18.5 17.2 297.9 2.0 1,051.3 2,335.5 3,386.8
1990 38.6 754.0 226.4 6.8 32.5 34.4 17.3 317.4 4.9 1,114.9 2,472.0 3,587.0
1991 41.6 753.7 201.4 5.3 40.4 27.5 9.9 284.5 4.9 1,084.7 2,658.2 3,742.9
1992 47.2 787.9 187.6 3.6 36.7 16.4 13.8 258.2 5.6 1,098.8 2,724.3 3,823.1
1993 34.2 789.5 179.8 5.8 32.7 4.1 17.7 240.2 5.7 1,069.5 2,787.2 3,856.7
1994 33.0 900.6 212.7 11.6 37.7 4.2 22.6 288.8 5.4 1,227.8 2,875.2 4,103.0
1995 34.8 902.1 170.3 17.5 39.2 4.4 21.5 252.9 5.9 1,195.7 2,990.0 4,185.7
1996 29.2 996.4 202.1 22.4 47.5 4.6 27.4 304.1 6.7 1,336.3 3,062.6 4,398.9
1997 37.1 1,059.0 145.7 12.8 45.0 15.1 19.2 237.8 4.8 1,338.7 3,129.4 4,468.1
1998 26.0 973.3 109.1 9.2 42.0 42.2 8.2 210.6 4.0 1,213.9 3,172.6 4,386.5
1999 20.8 1,044.3 123.5 10.9 45.8 9.3 8.9 198.4 4.2 1,267.8 2,956.2 4,224.0
2000 23.3 1,121.9 224.1 21.5 70.5 9.2 16.7 342.1 6.1 1,493.4 3,343.7 4,837.1
2001 27.7 1,456.1 224.4 28.6 57.9 7.4 12.3 330.7 6.4 1,821.0 3,599.0 5,419.9
2002 20.2 1,048.8 264.5 18.6 60.0 8.8 9.5 361.5 6.7 1,437.2 3,734.7 5,171.9
2003 23.2 1,384.0 273.2 24.4 88.1 10.2 18.0 413.9 8.8 1,829.9 3,724.2 5,554.1
2004 28.2 1,511.6 337.6 29.0 106.2 8.5 19.4 500.7 8.8 2,049.4 3,773.9 5,823.3
2005 31.9 1,890.4 474.7 38.0 97.7 8.5 29.8 648.6 11.8 [R ] 2,582.6 3,890.1 6,472.7
2006 33.0 1,863.7 511.6 42.4 120.3 9.9 15.5 699.7 11.4 [R ] 2,607.8 [R ] 4,081.0 6,688.8 [R ]
2007 39.8 1,862.5 484.9 20.4 143.8 10.7 23.5 683.2 13.7 2,599.2 [R ] 4,374.8 6,974.0 [R ]
2008 13.7 2,066.4 696.9 9.3 167.9 12.4 19.9 906.5 17.2 3,003.7 4,440.5 7,444.2
2009 13.8 [R ] 1,704.6 371.3 11.0 143.8 9.1 15.2 550.4 12.2 2,281.0 [R ] 4,428.8 6,709.8 [R ]
2010 13.2 1,483.1 445.4 18.4 165.3 10.6 8.8 648.6 14.5 2,159.3 4,782.9 6,942.2
aNatural gas as it is consumed; includes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with
natural gas.		 hFrom 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not
included in the motor gasoline column.
bLiquefied petroleum gases. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.
cBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Where shown, — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See
explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the Technical Notes.
dIncludes small amounts of petroleum coke not shown separately. Notes: Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. ·
Commercial sector includes commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and commercial
electricity-only plants.
eWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Web Page: All data are available at http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.cfm.
fThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded
coverage of the use of wood and biomass waste beginning in 1989.		 Sources: Data sources, estimation procedures, and assumptions are described in the Technical
Notes.
gThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, wind, photovoltaic, or solar
thermal energy.