Shifts in Crude Oil Price Levels
Source: Bloomberg  West Texas Intermediate Crude Cushing spot price
SIn 2004, crude oil prices almost doubled from 2003, rising from about $30 per barrel at the end of 2003 to peak at $56.37 on October 26.

SThis is a significant change from what we experienced in much of the 1990’s, when prices seemed to average close to $20 per barrel.

SPrices plunged to almost $10 per barrel in late 1998 as a result of the Asian financial crisis slowing demand growth just when extra supply from Iraq was entering the market for the first time since the Gulf War.

SOPEC reacted to that low price by pulling back production, and we saw prices not only recover, but increase to what seemed to be a new level of about $30 per barrel as demand grew in the face of OPEC production discipline.

SIs the 2004 run-up a harbinger of a new, even higher level, and what is behind this latest increase in price?