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Impact of Technological Change and Productivity on The Coal Market

Table 6.  Coal Industry Investment Data, 1987-1997

Mine Type
and
Census Year

Production (Million
Short Tons)

Productivity (Short Tons per Miner
per Hour)

Production, Development, and Exploration
Worker Hours
(Millions)

Shipment Value
(Million
1996 Dollars)

Capital Expenditures (Million
1996 Dollars)

Ratio of Expenditures to Shipments

Bituminous and Lignite Surface

1987

545.3

4.98

99.5

17,480.7

945.3

0.054

1992

590.3

6.59

90.9

15,075.7

982.8

0.065

1997

669.3

9.46

64.7

12,208.6

753.5

0.062

Bituminous Underground

1987

372.9

2.20

149.9

15,056.9

1,126.7

0.075

1992

407.2

2.93

126.0

13,750.4

1,102.7

0.080

1997

420.7

3.83

91.6

10,603.1

1,203.1

0.113

Surface and Underground (Combined)

1987

918.8

3.3

249.4

32,537.6

2,072.0

0.064

1992

997.5

4.4

216.9

28,826.1

2,085.5

0.072

1997

1,090.0

6.0

156.3

22,811.7

1,956.6

0.086

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Bituminous Coal and Lignite Surface Mining 1997, EC97N-21211A, and Bituminous Coal Underground 1997, EC97N-2121B (Washington, DC, October 1999); and U.S. Census Bureau, 1992 Census of Mineral Industries, Coal Mining, MIC92-I-12A (Washington, DC, July 1995), and prior issues.

 

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