Released: September, 2008
Table E5. Electricity Consumption (kWh) by End Use for Non-Mall Buildings, 2003
	Total Electricity Consumption (billion kWh)
	Total	Space Heat- ing	Cool- ing	Venti- lation	Water Heat- ing	Light- ing	Cook- ing	Refrig- eration	Office Equip- ment	Com- puters	Other
All Buildings* ........................	890	34	116	113	15	335	6	104	19	43	105
Building Floorspace
(Square Feet)
1,001 to 5,000 .........................	113	5	13	5	3	27	2	40	2	3	11
5,001 to 10,000 .......................	77	4	10	5	2	24	1	16	2	3	10
10,001 to 25,000 .....................	119	6	14	13	2	44	1	15	3	6	16
25,001 to 50,000 .....................	103	4	16	15	3	35	(*)	10	2	5	12
50,001 to 100,000 ...................	119	5	17	19	2	46	1	9	2	5	13
100,001 to 200,000 .................	141	5	18	23	1	57	(*)	7	Q	9	16
200,001 to 500,000 .................	106	2	15	16	1	48	(*)	3	2	6	13
Over 500,000 ..........................	112	2	14	16	1	53	(*)	4	2	7	13
Principal Building Activity
Education ................................	109	4	22	24	3	33	(*)	5	1	9	6
Food Sales ..............................	61	2	4	2	Q	14	1	35	1	1	3
Food Service ..........................	63	3	8	7	3	12	4	20	(*)	1	4
Health Care .............................	73	2	10	12	1	31	(*)	2	1	3	11
Inpatient ................................	52	1	7	11	1	22	(*)	1	1	2	6
Outpatient .............................	20	1	3	1	(*)	8	(*)	1	(*)	1	4
Lodging ...................................	69	4	7	4	3	36	1	3	Q	2	7
Retail (Other Than Mall)...........	62	2	7	5	1	33	(*)	6	1	1	6
Office ......................................	211	10	30	18	2	82	(*)	10	9	22	27
Public Assembly .....................	49	1	10	18	(*)	8	(*)	3	Q	1	7
Public Order and Safety .........	17	1	2	3	1	5	(*)	1	(*)	(*)	3
Religious Worship ...................	18	1	3	2	(*)	5	(*)	2	(*)	(*)	5
Service ...................................	44	2	4	7	(*)	18	Q	3	(*)	1	8
Warehouse and Storage ........	72	1	4	6	1	39	Q	10	1	1	9
Other .......................................	39	1	5	3	Q	17	Q	3	Q	1	6
Vacant ....................................	4	(*)	(*)	(*)	Q	1	Q	(*)	Q	(*)	2
Year Constructed
Before 1920 ............................	26	1	2	3	Q	10	(*)	5	1	1	4
1920 to 1945 ...........................	61	1	5	9	1	26	(*)	7	1	2	9
1946 to 1959 ...........................	68	2	8	10	1	26	1	8	1	3	8
1960 to 1969 ...........................	96	3	13	15	2	33	(*)	12	2	5	11
1970 to 1979 ...........................	168	8	21	22	3	65	1	17	4	8	20
1980 to 1989 ...........................	184	8	27	19	4	69	1	19	4	11	21
1990 to 1999 ...........................	202	7	29	26	4	72	2	25	5	10	23
2000 to 2003 ...........................	86	3	13	9	1	34	1	11	1	3	9
Census Region and Division
Northeast ................................	147	6	11	20	2	60	1	17	4	9	19
New England ........................	32	1	2	4	1	12	(*)	6	1	2	4
Middle Atlantic .......................	116	4	9	16	1	48	(*)	11	3	7	15
Midwest ..................................	216	13	15	30	3	84	1	26	4	10	28
East North Central .................	153	8	10	23	2	61	1	17	3	8	20
West North Central ...............	62	5	5	7	1	23	(*)	9	1	3	8
South ......................................	375	10	71	45	8	132	3	45	5	16	39
South Atlantic .......................	210	6	36	25	6	76	2	26	3	10	21
East South Central ................	50	2	7	7	1	19	(*)	7	1	2	6
West South Central ...............	114	2	28	13	2	37	1	13	1	4	12
West .......................................	152	5	19	18	2	59	1	15	6	8	19
Mountain ...............................	56	2	7	7	1	23	Q	5	Q	2	6
Pacific ...................................	96	3	12	11	1	36	1	10	4	6	12
Climate Zone: 30-Year Average
Under 2,000 CDD and --
More than 7,000 HDD ............	120	7	6	18	2	46	1	17	2	5	15
5,500-7,000 HDD ..................	224	13	16	29	3	91	2	26	5	11	29
4,000-5,499 HDD ..................	166	7	17	20	2	67	1	18	5	9	19
Fewer than 4,000 HDD .........	219	5	33	28	5	81	2	27	4	10	26
2,000 CDD or More and --
Fewer than 4,000 HDD .........	161	3	44	18	3	50	1	16	2	8	16
Number of Floors
One .........................................	334	15	45	32	7	113	4	67	5	10	37
Two ........................................	202	7	26	29	5	75	1	20	5	9	25
Three ......................................	84	4	9	12	1	33	(*)	6	2	5	11
Four to Nine ............................	174	5	24	29	2	70	1	7	4	12	21
Ten or More ............................	96	3	12	11	1	44	(*)	2	3	7	11
Elevators and Escalators
(more than one may apply)
Any Elevators .........................	416	14	57	65	5	170	1	16	11	28	50
Number of Elevators................
One .......................................	104	4	14	18	2	39	(*)	6	2	6	12
Two to Five ...........................	172	7	23	26	2	68	1	6	5	12	20
Six or More ...........................	141	3	20	21	1	63	1	3	4	9	17
Any Escalators .......................	57	1	9	9	(*)	23	Q	1	Q	3	6
Number of Workers (main shift)
Fewer than 5 ..........................	109	5	11	8	2	35	1	27	1	2	17
5 to 9 .......................................	73	4	9	6	2	23	1	16	1	2	9
10 to 19 ...................................	89	5	12	9	2	30	2	15	1	3	10
20 to 49 ...................................	154	5	21	20	3	56	1	20	4	6	17
50 to 99 ...................................	118	5	16	20	2	44	1	11	2	5	12
100 to 249 ...............................	135	5	20	20	2	55	1	8	3	7	14
250 or More ............................	213	5	28	29	2	92	1	6	6	19	25
Weekly Operating Hours
Fewer than 40 ........................	26	1	5	2	(*)	6	(*)	3	(*)	1	6
40 to 48 ...................................	116	6	19	12	2	39	(*)	10	3	7	18
49 to 60 ...................................	175	7	24	21	2	67	1	15	4	10	25
61 to 84 ...................................	146	5	18	20	3	54	1	19	3	7	16
85 to 167 .................................	153	5	16	23	3	49	3	35	2	6	13
Open Continuously .................	273	9	34	35	6	120	1	22	7	12	27
Ownership and Occupancy
Nongovernment Owned..........	674	27	82	66	11	263	6	93	16	30	81
Owner Occupied ..................	318	11	40	34	5	124	1	39	8	15	41
Nonowner Occupied ............	353	15	42	32	6	138	4	54	7	15	39
Unoccupied ...........................	2	Q	Q	(*)	Q	1	(*)	Q	Q	Q	1
Government Owned ...............	216	7	34	47	4	72	1	10	3	14	24
Federal ..................................	38	1	4	7	(*)	19	Q	1	(*)	2	5
State .....................................	60	1	7	16	1	18	(*)	3	1	Q	7
Local .....................................	118	6	23	24	3	35	1	7	2	6	11
Vacancy Status
Completely Vacant ..................	3	Q	Q	(*)	Q	1	Q	Q	Q	Q	1
Mostly Vacant .........................	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q
Partially Vacant .......................	169	7	22	20	2	70	1	9	4	12	22
Not At All Vacant ....................	717	26	94	92	13	263	6	95	15	31	81
Number of Establishments
One .........................................	627	24	80	80	13	231	6	85	12	25	71
2 to 5 .......................................	147	5	20	19	2	58	1	14	4	7	19
6 to 10 .....................................	34	2	4	4	(*)	13	(*)	1	1	Q	4
11 to 20 ...................................	29	2	4	4	(*)	11	(*)	2	1	2	4
More than 20 ...........................	51	1	8	6	(*)	21	(*)	1	2	4	6
Currently Unoccupied .............	3	Q	Q	(*)	Q	1	Q	Q	Q	Q	1
Predominant Exterior
Wall Material
Brick, Stone or Stucco ............	442	17	61	61	9	155	4	53	9	21	52
Concrete (Block or Poured) ....	155	5	21	18	3	59	1	21	Q	5	17
Concrete Panels .....................	117	3	15	14	1	54	(*)	6	3	8	13
Siding or Shingles ...................	44	3	5	4	1	14	1	8	1	2	5
Metal Panels ............................	87	4	7	10	1	35	Q	13	1	3	12
Window Glass ........................	20	1	3	2	(*)	7	(*)	1	1	2	3
Other .......................................	18	1	3	2	(*)	7	(*)	1	(*)	1	2
No One Major Type .................	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q
Predominant Roof Material
Built-Up ...................................	305	9	42	39	5	119	2	31	7	17	34
Shingles (Not Wood) ...............	121	5	15	12	4	39	1	23	3	4	15
Metal Surfacing .......................	115	5	14	14	2	44	Q	14	1	4	16
Synthetic or Rubber ................	261	11	34	37	3	96	2	27	7	16	29
Slate or Tile .............................	30	1	5	3	1	10	(*)	5	1	1	4
Wooden Materials ...................	11	1	2	1	(*)	4	Q	1	(*)	(*)	1
Concrete .................................	29	Q	3	Q	(*)	Q	Q	1	(*)	1	4
Other .......................................	12	Q	2	1	Q	7	(*)	1	(*)	(*)	1
No One Major Type .................	6	Q	1	1	Q	2	Q	(*)	(*)	Q	1
Renovations in Buildings
Constructed Before 1980
(more than one may apply)
Any Type of Renovation
Since 1980 .............................	229	9	25	33	4	87	1	26	5	12	26
Addition or Annex ................	92	4	10	16	2	36	1	9	1	4	10
Reduction In Floorspace ......	15	1	2	3	Q	7	(*)	1	(*)	1	2
Cosmetic Improvements .......	176	7	19	25	3	68	1	20	4	10	20
Wall or Roof Replacement ...	102	3	11	16	2	41	1	8	2	6	12
Interior Wall
Re-Configuration ................	118	4	13	18	2	48	1	9	2	7	14
HVAC Equipment Upgrade....	154	6	17	24	3	60	1	13	3	9	18
Lighting Upgrade ..................	140	5	15	22	2	54	1	14	3	8	16
Window Replacement ..........	73	3	7	11	1	29	(*)	7	1	5	9
Plumbing System Upgrade ...	92	3	9	15	2	38	(*)	7	2	6	11
Insulation Upgrade ...............	51	2	6	9	1	19	(*)	4	1	3	6
Other Renovation .................	5	(*)	(*)	1	Q	2	Q	1	(*)	(*)	1
No Renovations Since 1980....	190	6	23	25	3	72	1	23	4	7	25
Building Newer than 1980 ......	472	18	69	54	8	176	4	55	11	24	53
Energy Sources (more than
one may apply)
Electricity ................................	890	34	116	113	15	335	6	104	19	43	105
Natural Gas .............................	633	18	79	87	9	247	5	70	13	32	75
Fuel Oil ....................................	250	8	32	36	4	105	1	12	7	15	30
District Heat ............................	98	1	7	20	1	43	(*)	3	1	9	12
District Chilled Water ...............	56	1	5	14	1	20	(*)	2	1	Q	7
Propane ..................................	99	3	11	12	2	41	1	15	1	3	12
Other .......................................	23	1	2	4	(*)	9	(*)	2	Q	1	3
Space-Heating Energy Sourcesa
Electricity ................................	455	34	66	46	11	167	4	48	11	20	49
Electricity Main ......................	266	27	44	20	8	89	2	32	6	11	26
Electricity Secondary ............	189	7	22	26	3	78	1	15	4	10	24
Other Excluding Electricity ......	407	(*)	45	65	4	159	3	50	8	22	52
Buildings without Heating .......	27	(*)	6	2	(*)	9	(*)	6	(*)	1	3
Primary Space-Heating
Energy Source
Electricity ................................	266	27	44	20	8	89	2	32	6	11	26
Natural Gas .............................	459	6	56	64	5	182	3	53	10	22	58
Fuel Oil ....................................	23	(*)	2	4	(*)	8	(*)	4	(*)	1	3
District Heat ............................	91	1	6	19	1	40	(*)	3	1	8	12
Propane ..................................	20	(*)	2	3	(*)	5	Q	6	Q	Q	3
Other .......................................	5	Q	(*)	1	(*)	2	(*)	1	Q	Q	1
Cooling Energy Source
Electricity ................................	814	32	116	96	15	303	6	98	18	37	93
Other Excluding Electricity ......	46	Q	(*)	12	1	18	(*)	2	1	Q	6
Buildings without Cooling ........	30	1	(*)	4	(*)	14	(*)	4	(*)	1	6
Water-Heating Energy Source
Electricity ................................	402	21	57	42	15	143	3	46	10	19	46
Other Excluding Electricity ......	445	11	54	67	(*)	174	4	52	9	23	51
Bldgs without Water Heating ..	42	1	5	4	(*)	18	Q	5	(*)	1	7
Cooking Energy Source
Electricity ................................	249	11	34	37	6	86	6	30	4	11	23
Other Excluding Electricity ......	155	4	22	23	2	56	(*)	24	3	5	15
Buildings without Cooking .......	486	19	60	53	7	192	(*)	50	12	27	66
Energy End Uses (more than
one may apply)
Buildings with Space Heating .	863	34	111	110	15	326	6	98	18	43	101
Buildings with Cooling .............	860	33	116	108	15	321	6	100	19	43	99
Buildings with Water Heating ..	848	32	112	108	15	317	6	98	18	43	97
Buildings with Cooking ............	404	15	56	59	9	143	6	54	7	16	38
Buildings with Manufacturing .	41	1	3	5	Q	19	Q	3	1	2	7
Buildings with Electricity
Generation .............................	261	9	34	38	4	107	1	12	8	17	30
Percent of Floorspace Heated
Not Heated ..............................	27	(*)	6	2	(*)	9	(*)	6	(*)	1	3
1 to 50 .....................................	55	2	4	5	1	20	Q	11	Q	1	7
51 to 99 ...................................	116	4	14	14	2	44	1	16	2	5	13
100 ..........................................	692	28	92	91	12	262	5	71	14	37	81
Percent of Floorspace Cooled
Not Cooled ..............................	30	1	(*)	4	(*)	14	(*)	4	(*)	1	6
1 to 50 .....................................	130	4	7	16	2	57	Q	19	1	4	19
51 to 99 ...................................	219	9	27	29	3	80	1	30	4	11	24
100 ..........................................	511	20	82	63	10	184	4	51	13	28	56
Percent Lit When Open
Zero ........................................	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q
1 to 50 .....................................	66	3	9	8	2	19	1	8	Q	2	12
51 to 99 ...................................	262	10	34	37	5	96	2	26	6	17	30
100 ..........................................	557	20	73	67	9	219	4	69	10	25	61
Building Never Open/
Electricity Not Used ................	4	Q	(*)	(*)	Q	1	Q	(*)	Q	Q	2
Percent Lit When Closed
Zero ........................................	159	6	21	20	2	51	1	22	3	9	25
1 to 50 .....................................	412	17	57	53	7	143	4	53	9	21	50
51 to 100 .................................	45	2	5	4	Q	22	(*)	7	1	1	3
Building Never Closed/
Electricity Not Used ................	273	9	34	35	6	120	1	22	7	12	27
Heating Equipment (more
than one may apply)
Heat Pumps .............................	153	8	26	15	4	59	1	13	3	7	16
Packaged Heat Pumps ..........	105	5	18	10	2	41	1	10	3	5	11
Split-System Heat Pumps ......	40	2	7	5	1	15	Q	3	1	1	4
Individual Room Heat Pumps .	43	2	7	5	1	18	(*)	2	1	2	4
Furnaces ................................	223	10	23	25	4	84	2	36	4	8	28
Individual Space Heaters ........	165	11	18	19	3	66	1	18	3	7	19
District Heat ............................	93	1	6	19	1	41	(*)	3	1	8	12
Boilers .....................................	296	8	37	49	4	119	1	17	7	16	37
Packaged Heating Units ..........	310	15	46	35	6	112	3	39	7	14	33
Other .......................................	49	3	6	6	1	19	(*)	5	1	2	6
Cooling Equipment (more
than one may apply)
Residential-Type Central
Air Conditioners .....................	133	6	17	20	3	46	1	17	2	5	16
Heat Pumps .............................	160	8	27	16	4	61	1	16	3	7	17
Packaged Heat Pumps ..........	105	5	17	9	2	42	1	10	3	5	11
Split-System Heat Pumps ......	41	2	7	6	1	15	Q	4	1	1	5
Individual Room Heat Pumps .	50	2	9	6	2	20	(*)	3	1	2	5
Individual Air Conditioners ......	140	6	18	18	4	57	1	13	2	5	16
District Chilled Water ...............	56	1	5	14	1	20	(*)	2	1	Q	7
Central Chillers ........................	245	6	36	41	3	99	1	8	7	15	29
Packaged Air Conditioning
Units .......................................	463	19	63	52	8	174	4	60	9	21	52
Swamp Coolers ......................	22	1	2	3	1	8	(*)	4	(*)	1	3
Other .......................................	22	1	3	3	(*)	8	(*)	Q	(*)	1	2
Main Equipment Replaced Since
1990 (more than one may apply)
Heating ....................................	210	11	27	25	5	76	2	24	5	11	26
Cooling ....................................	286	12	36	35	6	106	2	32	7	16	34
Water Heating Equipment
Centralized System .................	515	20	64	67	9	185	5	73	10	23	60
Distributed System ..................	142	6	22	16	3	53	1	15	3	7	17
Combination of Centralized
and Distributed System ..........	191	6	26	26	3	80	1	10	5	13	21
Lighting Equipment Types
(more than one may apply)
Incandescent ..........................	588	22	75	75	10	235	5	57	13	31	65
Standard Fluorescent .............	865	33	114	111	15	323	6	101	18	43	101
Compact Fluorescent ..............	488	18	64	70	8	191	3	41	12	26	56
High Intensity Discharge .........	330	11	38	50	5	138	2	24	6	18	38
Halogen ...................................	313	12	39	41	5	133	2	28	6	15	33
Other .......................................	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q	Q
Refrigeration Equipment
(more than one may apply)
Any Refrigeration....................	812	30	105	103	14	302	6	104	17	40	90
Commercial Refrigeration ......	524	18	69	69	9	191	6	83	8	21	50
Walk-In Units .......................	436	14	58	58	8	158	6	73	6	17	39
Cases or Cabinets ..............	422	14	57	54	7	153	5	70	7	16	39
Residential-Type Units ..........	519	21	69	69	9	200	3	47	10	29	62
Vending Machines ................	582	20	76	81	9	230	3	54	13	32	64
No Refrigeration ......................	78	3	11	10	1	33	Q	(*)	1	3	15
Office Equipment (more
than one may apply)
Computers ..............................	832	31	111	108	14	316	6	88	19	43	96
With Flat Screen Monitors .....	466	17	62	65	6	180	2	33	13	32	55
Dedicated Servers ..................	596	22	80	82	9	234	3	48	17	36	68
Laser Printers .........................	454	19	61	58	8	167	3	53	11	22	52
Inkjet Printers ..........................	533	18	74	71	9	210	3	46	12	30	62
FAX Machines ........................	792	29	105	103	13	304	5	81	18	42	91
Photocopiers ...........................	692	24	94	96	10	272	3	55	18	40	81
Number of Computers
None .......................................	58	2	6	4	1	19	1	16	(*)	(*)	8
1 to 4 .......................................	153	8	17	13	4	49	3	39	2	2	18
5 to 9 .......................................	80	4	11	8	1	30	1	12	1	2	10
10 to 19 ...................................	83	3	11	10	1	32	(*)	12	1	3	10
20 to 49 ...................................	120	4	16	16	2	47	Q	11	Q	5	15
50 to 99 ...................................	76	3	11	11	1	32	(*)	3	2	4	8
100 to 249 ...............................	108	4	16	18	2	42	(*)	5	2	7	12
250 or More ............................	212	6	28	32	2	85	1	6	7	21	23
Number of Dedicated Servers
None .......................................	294	12	37	31	7	101	4	56	2	7	37
1 to 4 .......................................	342	15	47	46	6	132	2	38	5	14	38
5 to 9 .......................................	73	2	11	12	1	29	Q	3	2	5	8
10 to 19 ...................................	63	2	7	10	1	24	(*)	3	1	7	7
20 to 49 ...................................	54	1	9	7	1	21	(*)	2	2	4	6
50 or More ..............................	64	2	6	7	1	27	Q	2	6	6	7
Number of Photocopiers
None .......................................	198	9	22	17	5	63	4	49	1	4	24
One .........................................	174	8	22	19	3	66	1	27	2	5	22
2 to 4 .......................................	207	7	29	30	3	79	1	17	6	10	23
5 to 9 .......................................	95	3	13	15	1	36	(*)	4	2	9	11
10 or More ..............................	216	6	30	31	2	91	1	6	7	16	25
Energy-Related Space Functions
(more than one may apply)
Commercial Food Preparation..	403	15	56	59	9	142	6	54	7	16	38
Activities with Large
Amounts of Hot Water ...........	342	14	46	51	8	136	4	29	5	15	35
Separate Computer Area ........	454	16	64	68	7	180	2	25	13	30	50
HVAC Conservation Features
(more than one may apply)
Variable Air-Volume System...	371	13	53	52	5	146	2	21	10	25	44
Economizer Cycle ...................	413	15	53	60	6	163	2	28	11	27	47
HVAC Maintenance ................	792	29	106	105	13	302	6	83	17	40	91
Energy Management and
Control System (EMCS) .........	280	9	42	47	4	108	1	12	8	18	32
Window and Interior Lighting
Features (more than one
may apply)
Multipaned Windows ..............	593	26	72	77	10	227	5	65	13	29	70
Tinted Window Glass .............	493	16	69	65	7	194	3	40	12	28	59
Reflective Window Glass .......	153	6	23	21	2	62	1	10	3	9	18
External Overhangs
or Awnings ............................	282	11	35	36	6	99	3	41	7	14	30
Skylights or Atriums ................	189	6	24	28	2	80	1	10	6	10	22
Daylighting Sensors ................	60	2	8	9	(*)	23	(*)	4	Q	4	7
Specular Reflectors ................	436	15	57	61	7	175	3	33	10	24	52
Electronic Ballasts ..................	732	27	98	99	12	275	5	77	16	39	85
Energy Management and
Control System (EMCS)
For Lighting ............................	91	3	14	13	1	37	(*)	4	Q	6	10
Equipment Usage Reduced
When Building Not In Full Use
(more than one may apply)
Heating ....................................	566	21	75	77	10	210	4	56	14	30	68
Cooling ....................................	595	22	82	81	10	221	4	58	13	32	71
Lighting ...................................	588	24	79	75	9	203	5	78	12	30	73
Office Equipment ....................	211	9	31	28	4	76	1	24	4	8	27
Annual Consumption
(kilowatthours)
10,000 or Less .......................	4	(*)	(*)	(*)	(*)	1	(*)	1	(*)	(*)	1
10,001 to 50,000 .....................	45	2	6	3	1	16	(*)	7	1	1	8
50,001 to 100,000 ...................	52	2	6	4	1	16	(*)	10	1	2	8
100,001 to 500,000 .................	209	10	25	21	5	67	3	43	4	8	24
500,001 to 1,000,000 ..............	97	4	15	13	3	34	1	12	2	4	10
1,000,001 to 5,000,000 ...........	269	10	36	42	4	102	1	23	5	16	29
Over 5,000,000 .......................	214	5	28	29	2	99	1	8	6	12	24
Provider of Purchased
Electricity (more than
one may apply)
Local Utility ..............................	791	30	102	100	14	295	6	96	16	38	94
Some Other Provider ..............	90	3	13	12	1	36	(*)	7	Q	5	10
See "Guide to the Tables" or "Glossary" for further explanations of the terms used in this table. Both can be accessed from the CBECS web site - http://www.eia.gov/consumption/commercial/. * Figures in this table do not include enclosed malls and strip malls. In the 1999 CBECS, malls represented 9.7 percent of total electricity consumption. a Totals in the "Electricity" and "Electricity Secondary" rows have been revised and values do not match published values in consumption Table C13 (http://www.eia.gov/consumption/commercial/data/archive/cbecs/cbecs2003/detailed_tables_2003/detailed_tables_2003.html). (*)=Value rounds to zero in the units displayed. Q=Data withheld because fewer than 20 buildings were sampled for any cell, or because the Relative Standard Error (RSE) was greater than 50 percent for a cell in the "Total" column.
Notes: ● Due to rounding, data may not sum to totals. ● HVAC = Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Markets and End Use, Form EIA-871A, C, and E of the 2003 Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey.